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1 answer:
Answer : The balanced chemical equation will be:
(i)
(ii)
Explanation :
Balanced chemical equation : It is defined as the equation in which total number of individual atoms on the reactant side is equal to the total number of individual atoms on product side.
Part (i):
The balanced chemical equation will be:
This reaction is a single displacement reaction in which most reactive element (potassium) displaces the least reactive element (hydrogen) form their solution.
Part (ii):
The balanced chemical equation will be:
This reaction is a single displacement reaction in which most reactive element (zinc) displaces the least reactive element (magnesium) form their solution.
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Answer: b} The exact time when an individual atom will decay can be accurately predicted.
c} After each half-life, the amount of radioactive material is reduced by half.
Explanation:
All radioactive decay follows first order kinetics.
Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant
t = time taken for decay process
a = initial amount of the reactant
a - x = amount left after decay process
Expression for calculating half life, which is the time taken by the half of the reactants to decompose is:
Answer:
Kindly check the explanation section.
Explanation:
PS: kindly check the attachment below for the required diagram that is the diagram showing solid sodium chloride looks like at the atomic level.
The chemical compound known as sodium chloride, NaCl has Molar mass: 58.44 g/mol, Melting point: 801 °C and
Boiling point: 1,465 °C. The structure of the solid sodium chloride is FACE CENTRED CUBIC STRUCTURE. Also, solid sodium chloride has a coordination number of 6: 6.
In the diagram below, the positive sign shows the sodium ion while the thick full stop sign represent the chlorine ion.
The integrated rate law expression for a first order reaction is
where
[A0]=100
[At]=6.25
[6.25% of 100 = 6.25]
k = 9.60X10⁻³s⁻¹
Putting values
taking log of 100/6.25
100/6.25 = 16
ln(16) = 2.7726
Time = 2.7726 / 0.0096 = 288.81 seconds