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The carbonate mineral that reacts readily with hydrochloric acid that is at a low temperature and dilute is the calcite mineral. This reaction produces carbon dioxide which is manifested from the bubbles that is seen as the two substances are contacted.
Answer:
ΔH = - 272 kJ
Explanation:
We are going to use the fact that Hess law allows us to calculate the enthalpy change of a reaction no matter if the reaction takes place in one step or in several steps. To do this problem we wll add two times the first step to second step as follows:
N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) ΔH=−92.kJ Multiplying by 2:
2N2(g) + 6H2(g) → 4NH3(g) ΔH=− 184 kK
plus
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) +6H2O(g) ΔH=−905.kJ
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2N2(g) + 6H2(g) + 5O2(g)→ 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g) ΔH = (-184 +(-905 )) kJ
ΔH = -1089 kJ
Notice how the intermediate NH3 cancels out.
As we can see this equation is for the formation of 4 mol NO, and we are asked to calculate the ΔH for the formation of one mol NO:
-1089 kJ/4 mol NO x 1 mol NO = -272 kJ (rounded to nearest kJ)
Answer:
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Explanation:
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In a chemical change, the atoms in the reactants rearrange themselves and bond together differently to form one or more new products with different characteristics than the reactants. When a new substance is formed, the change is called a chemical change
