<span>1. The correct option is A, THE OXYGEN ATOM HAS A NEGATIVE CHARGE. A water molecule is made up of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. The molecules of water are arranged in such a way that, the negative hydrogen atom is attracted to the positive hydrogen atom and the overall structure is bent. Because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, oxygen atom draws the shared electrons toward itself , this gives the oxygen end of the molecule a partial negative charge and the hydrogen end, a partial positive charge.
2. The correct option is: WITHOUT THE PROPER BALANCE OF WATER, CHEMICAL REACTIONS WILL NOT TAKE PLACE. Metabolic chemical reactions take place in living cells all the time because water, which is a necessary condition for the reaction is in place. Th fluids find in the cells are mostly water; water creates suitable conditions for biochemical reactions to take place. Without water, the cells will not be able to carry out any chemical reaction.
3. The correct option is A. Hydrogen bond allows oxygen and water molecules to be bonded together. Hydrogen bonds are weak interactions that formed between the hydrogen with a patial positive end and oxygen with a patial negative end. The hydrogen bond in water is responsible for the unique properties associated with water.</span><span />
The kinetic energy of an object increases when heat is added.
Answer:
49.95 g of HCl
Explanation:
Let's formulate the chemical equation involved in the process:
Ca(OH)2 + 2 HCl → CaCl2 + 2 H2O
This means that we need 1 mole of Calcium hydroxide to neutralize 2 moles of hydrochloric acid. From this, we calculate the quantity of HCl moles that would be neutralized by 0.685 moles of Ca(OH)2
1 mole Ca(OH)2 ---- 2 moles HCl
0.685 moles Ca(OH)2 ---- x = 1.37 moles HCl
Now that we know the quantity of HCl moles that would react, let's calculate the quantity of grams this moles represent:
1 mole of HCl ---- 36.46094 g
1.37 moles ------ x = 49.95 g of HCl
Answer:
0.718L of 0.81M HCl are required
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
Cd(s)+2HCI(aq) → H2(g)+CdCl2(aq)
<em>1 mol of Cd reacts with 2 moles of HCl</em>
<em />
To solve this question we must, as first, find the moles of Cd. With the moles of Cd we can find the moles of HCl needed to react completely with the Cd. With the moles and the molarity we can find the volume:
<em>Moles Cd -Molar mass: 112.411g/mol-:</em>
32.71g * (1mol / 112.411g) = 0.2910 moles Cd
<em>Moles HCl:</em>
0.2910 moles Cd * (2 moles HCl / 1mol Cd) =
0.5820 moles HCl
<em>Volume:</em>
0.5820 moles HCl * (1L / 0.81moles) =
<h3>0.718L of 0.81M HCl are required</h3>
