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suter [353]
3 years ago
6

Research three different types of fire extinguisher and explain how these can be used to put out different fires, you must relat

e this to the fire triangle and the section that is removed
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vilka [71]3 years ago
7 0
The fire triangle is composed of 
1) heat
2) fuel
3) oxidizing agent (oxygen)

Types of fire extinguishers:
1) Water and Foam - <span> extinguish the fire by taking away the </span>heat<span> element of the fire triangle. Foam agents separate the </span>oxygen<span> element from the other elements.</span>
2) Carbon dioxide - <span>extinguish fire by taking away the </span>oxygen<span> element of the fire triangle and also be removing the </span>heat<span> with a very cold discharge.</span>
3) Dry Chemical - <span>extinguish the fire primarily by interrupting the </span>chemical reaction<span> of the fire triangle.</span>
4) Wet Chemical - <span>extinguishes the fire by removing the heat of the fire triangle and prevents re-ignition by creating a barrier between the </span>oxygen<span> and </span>fuel<span> elements</span>
5) Clean Agent - <span>extinguish the fire by interrupting the </span>chemical reaction<span> of the fire triangle</span>
6) Dry Powder - extinguish the fire by separating thefuel<span> from the </span>oxygen<span> element or by removing the </span>heat<span> element of the fire triangle</span>
7) Water Mist - <span>extinguish the fire by taking away the </span>heatelement of the fire triangle
8) Cartridge Operated Dry Chemical - extinguish the fire primarily by interrupting the chemical reaction<span> of the fire triangle</span>

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What is the molecular structure of water? What are the physical and chemical properties of water?
Slav-nsk [51]
Water (H
2O) is a polar inorganic compound that is at room temperature a tasteless and odorless liquid, which is nearly colorless apart from an inherent hint of blue. It is by far the most studied chemical compound and is described as the "universal solvent" [18][19] and the "solvent of life".[20] It is the most abundant substance on Earth[21] and the only common substance to exist as a solid, liquid, and gas on Earth's surface.[22] It is also the third most abundant molecule in the universe.[21]

Water (H
2O)





NamesIUPAC name

water, oxidane

Other names

Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH), hydrogen oxide, dihydrogen monoxide (DHMO) (systematic name[1]), hydrogen monoxide, dihydrogen oxide, hydric acid, hydrohydroxic acid, hydroxic acid, hydrol,[2] μ-oxido dihydrogen

Identifiers

CAS Number

7732-18-5 

3D model (JSmol)

Interactive image

Beilstein Reference

3587155ChEBI

CHEBI:15377 

ChEMBL

ChEMBL1098659 

ChemSpider

937 

Gmelin Reference

117

PubChem CID

962

RTECS numberZC0110000UNII

059QF0KO0R 

InChI

InChI=1S/H2O/h1H2 

Key: XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 

SMILES

O

Properties

Chemical formula

H
2OMolar mass18.01528(33) g/molAppearanceWhite crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of blue, colorless gas[3]OdorNoneDensityLiquid:[4]
0.9998396 g/mL at 0 °C
0.9970474 g/mL at 25 °C
0.961893 g/mL at 95 °C
Solid:[5]
0.9167 g/ml at 0 °CMelting point0.00 °C (32.00 °F; 273.15 K) [a]Boiling point99.98 °C (211.96 °F; 373.13 K) [6][a]SolubilityPoorly soluble in haloalkanes, aliphaticand aromatic hydrocarbons, ethers.[7]Improved solubility in carboxylates, alcohols, ketones, amines. Miscible with methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, acetone, glycerol, 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, sulfolane, acetaldehyde, dimethylformamide, dimethoxyethane, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile. Partially miscible with Diethyl ether, Methyl Ethyl Ketone, Dichloromethane, Ethyl Acetate, Bromine.Vapor pressure3.1690 kilopascals or 0.031276 atm[8]Acidity (pKa)13.995[9][10][b]Basicity (pKb)13.995Conjugate acidHydroniumConjugate baseHydroxideThermal conductivity0.6065 W/(m·K)[13]

Refractive index (nD)

1.3330 (20 °C)[14]Viscosity0.890 cP[15]Structure

Crystal structure

Hexagonal

Point group

C2v

Molecular shape

Bent

Dipole moment

1.8546 D[16]Thermochemistry

Heat capacity (C)

75.375 ± 0.05 J/(mol·K)[17]

Std molar
entropy (So298)

69.95 ± 0.03 J/(mol·K)[17]

Std enthalpy of
formation (ΔfHo298)

−285.83 ± 0.04 kJ/mol[7][17]

Gibbs free energy (ΔfG˚)

−237.24 kJ/mol[7]
6 0
3 years ago
In a simple covalent compound, which statement is TRUE
Savatey [412]

Answer:

C:to the right side of the periodic table, and it is given

the suffix -ide.

5 0
2 years ago
For case 1, what happens when an electron jumps from energy level 1 to energy level 3 in an atom?
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

Case 1 (energy level): In an atom, an electron jumps from energy level 1 to energy level 3. ... The energy will increase.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Will the composition of water molecules vary depending on their source?
Alecsey [184]

Answer:

It does not matter where the sample of water came from or how it was prepared. Its composition, like that of every other compound, is fixed.

6 0
2 years ago
Which layer of the atmosphere contains a substance that was created from a product of living things and that protects living thi
aev [14]
<h2>Answer : Option B) Ozone</h2><h3>Explanation :</h3>

The layer of atmosphere which contains a substance(Ozone) that was created from a product of living thins (oxygen) and protects living things (from harmful UV rays).

Oxygen in the atmosphere reacts in presence of UV rays and forms Ozone.

This ozone forms a protective layer around the earth and protects it from harmful UV rays.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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