Forces are considered balanced when all of the combined forces lead to no change in the motion of the object. For example, when a book is sitting on a table, the force of gravity is pushing downward and the normal force is pushing upward with exactly the same amount of force. Since they are equal and opposite forces, the book does not move.
Unbalanced forces exist when there are unequal forces acting upon the object, which leads to a change in the state of motion. Unbalanced forces can lead to a change in direction, a change in speed, or both a change in direction and in speed.
<u>Given data:</u>
acceleration (a) = 1.5 m/s² ,
mass (m) = 1800 Kg ,
Determine F = ?
<em>From Newtons II law</em>
F = m.a N
= 1800× 1.5
= 2700 N
<em>2700 N force needed to accelerate the car</em>
If it were possible to move a star towards the earth then its apparent magnitude number would decrease while its absolute magnitude number would stay the same.
Definition of apparent magnitude:
The luminosity of a celestial body (such as a star) as observed from the earth compare absolute magnitude.
So for example, the apparent magnitude of the Sun is -26.7 and is the brightest celestial object we can see from Earth. However, if the Sun were 10 parsecs away, its apparent magnitude would be +4.7, only about as bright as Ganymede appears to us on Earth.
Definition of absolute magnitude:
Absolute magnitude is a measure of the luminosity of a celestial object on an inverse logarithmic astronomical magnitude scale.
To learn more about apparent magnitude here
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Answer:
Air pollution---> smog
Water pollution---> eutrophication
Land pollution---> contaminated soil
Light pollution---> sky glow
