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Ket [755]
3 years ago
12

Charge can be transfered during electrolysis. Name the type of particle responsible for the transfer of charge in the wire and i

n the electrolyte
Chemistry
1 answer:
lina2011 [118]3 years ago
8 0
Electrons are responsible for the transfer of charge.
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If you take Organic Chemistry Laboratory (CHM2211L) you will learn the term reflux. A reaction is considered to be at reflux whe
shutvik [7]

Answer : The temperature of the chloroform will be, 101.67^oF

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the mass of chloroform.

\text{Mass of chloroform}=\text{Density of chloroform}\times \text{Volume of chloroform}=1.4832g/ml\times 74.81ml=110.958g

conversion used : (1cm^3=1ml)

Now we have to calculate the temperature of the chloroform.

Formula used :

q=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

where,

q = amount of heat or energy = 1.46 kJ = 1460 J   (1 kJ = 1000 J)

c = specific heat capacity = 0.96J/g.K

m = mass of substance = 110.958 g

T_{final} = final temperature = ?

T_{initial} = initial temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

1460J=110.958g\times 0.96J/g.K\times (T_{final}-298)K

T_{final}=311.706K

Now we have to convert the temperature from Kelvin to Fahrenheit.

The conversion used for the temperature from Kelvin to Fahrenheit is:

^oC=\frac{5}{9}\times (^oF-32)

As we know that, K=^oC+273 or, K-273=^oC

K-273=\frac{5}{9}\times (^oF-32)

K=\frac{5}{9}\times (^oF-32)+273  ...........(1)

Now put the value of temperature of Kelvin in (1), we get:

311.706K=\frac{5}{9}\times (^oF-32)+273

T_{final}=101.67^oF

Therefore, the temperature of the chloroform will be, 101.67^oF

5 0
3 years ago
Balanced equations account for the conservation of mass? TRUE OR FALES??
Kitty [74]
Its true, because it does balance the equations account for the conversation of the mass.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider this reaction: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g).
iragen [17]
Option are as follow,

A. temperature, concentration and surface area 
<span>B. temperature, and concentration only </span>
<span>C. concentration and surface area only </span>
<span>D. temperature and surface area only
</span>
Answer:
           Option-<span>A. Temperature, Concentration and Surface area
</span>
Explanation:

1) Increasing Temperature:
                                              Increase in temperature increases the Kinetic energy of molecules. This results in increase in the velocity and rate of collisions between reactants. Hence, greater the number of collisions between reactants per time greater will be the probability of formation of product per unit time.

2) Increasing Concentration
                                            Increase in concentration results in increase in number of particles of reactants per unit area, hence collision rate increases resulting in rate of reaction.

3) Increasing Surface Area
                                             Grinding of Zn results in the increase of surface area of Zinc. So greater the surface area greater is the exposure of Zinc metal to HCl molecules, hence the rate of formation of product increases.
5 0
3 years ago
In a step-down transformer, which side has more wire loops?
Marat540 [252]
B. The Secondary side of the step down transformer.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are uses of metals??
blondinia [14]

Answer:

Different uses of Metals

Metals are usually very strong, most durable and highly resistant to everyday wear and tear. As such, they have been used since ancient times for a lot of things. And even today with advances in technology and a lot of other things the uses of metals have broadened greatly. Metals even play a key role in the economy. Let’s look at some important and popular metals uses.

In the Construction Industry

In electronics

In medicine

Machinery, Refractory and Automobiles

Decorative products

Other Uses

In the Construction Industry

Metals are the main component in the construction industry. Metals like iron, steel amongst others are the main materials used in construction of buildings and even homes.

In Electronics

Another important application of metals are in electronics. As metals are good conductors of electricity, they are used to making wires and parts for equipments and gadgets that function on electrical current. Popular examples include, TV, mobiles, fridge, iron, computers etc.

In medicine

If you are wondering how, well from a biological perspective metals are found as micro-elements in our bodies. Besides, the presence of metal elements is crucial for several functions like transmission of nerve impulses, oxygen flow, reaction between enzymes etc. Some medicines are therefore liaised with metal compounds to treat certain deficiencies or sickness. Metals like, iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium titanium, and aluminum are used commonly in medicine in the form of antacids.

Apart from this, most of the equipments and tools used are made from metals.

Machinery, Refractory and Automobiles

This is one of the most common use of metals. They are used extensively in manufacturing machines for industries, agriculture or farming and automobiles which include road vehicles, railways, airplanes, rockets etc. Here, the commonly used metals are iron, aluminum and steel.

Besides these, most of the utensils that is used in the kitchen are made from metals like steel, aluminum, and copper. Due to a high temperature withstanding nature metals are preferred the most.

Decorative products

Metals such as platinum, gold, and silver come under the category of precious metals and have high economical value. These metals are widely used in making jewellery sets or for some decorative piece.

Other Uses of Metals

Some other uses and applications of metals are, they play an important role in security as the metals are used in making locks, strong safe, doors etc. Apart from this, furnitures are made from metal these days. Metals also find their uses in the military where they are used to manufacturing weapons and ammunitions. Some metals are used in galvanizing to protect from rusting.

These are some popular uses of metal. To know more about metals, different types, properties of metals and more you can keep visiting BYJU’S or you can also download our app for interesting content and learning experience

3 0
3 years ago
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