Answer:
2
3
Explanation:
To infer the last energy of the given atoms, we need to write their electronic configuration:
For N = 1S² 2S² 2P³
Mg = 1S² 2S² 2P⁶ 3S²
The energy levels are usually designated as;
n = 1
n = 2
n = 3
n =4
For N, the last energy level is 2
Mg, the last energy level is 3
We can also determine this number by the periods the atoms can be found.
I believe it’s C.) Mass. Hope I’m right.
This
can be solved using Dalton's Law of Partial pressures. This law states that the
total pressure exerted by a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial
pressure of each gas in the mixture as if it exist alone in a container. In
order to solve, we need the partial pressures of the gases given. Calculations
are as follows:<span>
<span>P = 3.00 atm + 1.80 atm + 0.29 atm + 0.18 atm + 0.10 atm</span></span>
<span><span>P = 5.37 atm</span></span>
Grams ethanol = 33 ml times .789 gms/ml = 26.037 gms
<span>Moles ethanol = 26.037 gms / 46 gms/mole = .57 moles </span>
<span>Moles water = 67 ml or 67 grams/18 gms/mole = 3.22 moles </span>
<span>total moles = .57 + 3.72 = 4.29 moles </span>
<span>Mole fraction ethanol = .57 moles ethanol / 4.29 moles total = 0.13</span>
<span>Moles fraction water = 3.72 moles water / 4.29 moles total = 0.87</span>
<span>Partial pressure of ethanol = mole fraction ethanol (.13) _ times VP ethanol 43.9 torr) = 5.707 torr </span>
<span>partial pressure water = mole fraction water .87) times VP water (l7.5 torr) = 15.23 torr </span>
<span>Total vapor pressure over solution = 5.71 torr + 15.23 torr = 20.94 torr</span>
