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Burka [1]
3 years ago
14

An unknown compound contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (). Combustion of 7.50 of this compound produced 11.0 of carbon d

ioxide and 4.50 of water.
1) How many moles of carbon, C, were in the original sample?
An unknown compound contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (). Combustion of 7.50 of this compound produced 11.0 of carbon dioxide and 4.50 of water.

1) How many moles of carbon, C, were in the original sample?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeu [11.5K]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Firstly, we know that M= m/n,  the main formula which shows the relationship between m, n, and M. The nknown compound contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, so we can get n(C)=m/M,  from M(C)= m(C)/n (C),  besides the stoechiometric equality, we have </span>

n( C)= m(C)/M(C ) = m(CO2)/ M(CO2)=11/44, because m(CO2)=11.0,  M(CO2)=44.01

so n(C )= 0.24moles,




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Answer:

71 Ga has a naturally abundance of 36%

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Gallium has 2 naturally occurring isotopes: this means the abundance of the 2 isotopes together is 100 %. The atomic weight of Ga is 69.72 amu. This is the average of all the isotopes.

Since the average mass of 69.72 is closer to the mass of 69 Ga, this means 69 Ga will be more present than 71 Ga

Percentage 69 Ga> Percentage 71 Ga

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the abundance %

⇒Percentage of 71 Ga = X %

⇒Percentage of 69 Ga = 100 % - X %

The mass balance equation will be:

100*69.72 = x * 71 + (100 - x)*69

6972 = 71x + 6900 -69x

72 = 2x

x = 36 %

71 Ga has a naturally abundance of 36%

69 Ga has a naturally abundance of 64%

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Explanation:

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