ELECTROSTATIC:
relating to stationary electric charges or fields as opposed to electric currents.
NEUTRAL:
nor negative nor positive/having no charge
POSITIVELY CHARGED:
positive charge occurs when the number of protons exceeds the number of electrons
NEGATIVELY CHARGED:
negative charge occurs when the number of electrons exceeds the number of protons.
COULOMB:
SI unit for electric charge. One coulomb is equal to the amount of charge from a current of one ampere flowing for one second.
MICROCOULOMB:
a unit of electrical charge equal to one millionth of a coulomb.
NANOCOULOMB:
Nanocoulombs are a unit of charge 1,000,000,000 times smaller than Coulomb.
CONSERVATION OF CHARGE:
constancy of the total electric charge in the universe or in any specific chemical or nuclear reaction
QUANTISATION OF CHARGE:
Charge quantization is the principle that the charge of any object is an integer multiple of the elementary charge.
Answer 1) : 62.5 km/hour is the average velocity of the train.
2) The final velocity of the car at the end of 75 m is 14.69 m/s
Explanation:
1) Displacement of the train = 100 km + 150 km = 250 km
Total time train took =1 hour 15 min+ 45 min + 2 hours = 240 min = 4 hours
Average velocity=
62.5 km/hour is the average velocity of the train.
2) The acceleration of the car, a= 1.2 
Distance covered by the car,s = 75 m
Initial velocity of the car ,
= 6 m/s
Final velocity of thre car ,
=?
Using third equation of motion:


The final velocity of the car at the end of 75 m is 14.69 m/s
Answer:
13.7%
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat absorbed by the engine = 97.2 kJ
Heat exhausted by the engine in each cycle = 83.8 kJ
We need to find the efficiency of the engine. It is calculated by the formula.

so, the efficiency of heat engine is 13.7%.
Answer:
.737 v
Explanation:
Since they are in series....they all have the same current running through them.....find the total resistance to calculate the current:
R = 67 + 83 + 433 + 309 = 892 ohm
V/R = current = 7.92 / 892 = 8.87 mAmps
Now the voltage across ecah resistor is I R
for the second one 8.87 ma * 83 ohm = V = .737 V
Answer:
The value of resistance of each resistor, R is 2.25 Ω
Explanation:
Given;
voltage across the three resistor, V = 1.5 V
power dissipated by the resistors, P = 3.00 W
the resistance of each resistor, = R
The effective resistance of the three resistors is given by;
R(effective) = R/3
Apply ohms law to determine the current delivered by the source;
V = IR
I = V/R
I = 3V/R
Also, power is calculated as;
P = IV
P = (3V/R) x V
P = 3V²/R
R = 3V² / P
R = (3 x 1.5²) / 3
R = 2.25 Ω
Therefore, the value of resistance of each resistor, R is 2.25 Ω