The correct answer is D, Diamond
The mass of the aeroplane is 300,000 kg.
<h3>What is Newton's second law of motion?</h3>
It states that the force F is directly proportional to the acceleration a of the body and its mass.
The law is represented as
F =ma
where acceleration a = velocity change v / time interval t
Given is the aeroplane lands at a speed of 80 m/s. After landing, the aeroplane takes 28 s to decelerate to a speed of 10 m/s. The mean resultant force on the aeroplane as it decelerates is 750 000 N.
The force expression will be
F = mv/t
Substitute the values and we have
750000 = m x (80 -10)/ 28
750,000 = m x 2.5
m = 300,000 kg
Thus, the mass of the aeroplane is 300,000 kg.
Learn more about Newton's second law of motion.
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Transformer
<u>Explanation:</u>
A transformer is a device with two or more magnetically coupled windings. A time varying current in one coil (primary winding) generates a magnetic field which induces a voltage in the other coil (secondary winding). Transformers are capable of either increasing or decreasing the voltage and current levels of their supply, without modifying its frequency, or the amount of electrical power being transferred from one winding to another via the magnetic circuit. There are two types of transformer:
1. Step up transformer - increases voltage
2. Step down transformer - decreases voltage
Answer:
a) k = 120 N / m
, b) f = 0.851 Hz
, c) v = 1,069 m / s
, d) x = 0
, e) a = 5.71 m / s²
, f) x = 0.200 m
, g) Em = 2.4 J
, h) v = -1.01 m / s
Explanation:
a) Hooke's law is
F = k x
k = F / x
k = 24.0 / 0.200
k = 120 N / m
b) the angular velocity of the simple harmonic movement is
w = √ k / m
w = √ (120 / 4.2)
w = 5,345 rad / s
Angular velocity and frequency are related.
w = 2π f
f = w / 2π
f = 5.345 / 2π
f = 0.851 Hz
c) the equation that describes the movement is
x = A cos (wt + Ф)
As the body is released without initial velocity, Ф = 0
x = 0.2 cos wt
Speed is
v = dx / dt
v = -A w sin wt
The speed is maximum for sin wt = ±1
v = A w
v = 0.200 5.345
v = 1,069 m / s
d) when the function sin wt = -1 the function cos wt = 0, whereby the position for maximum speed is
x = A cos wt = 0
x = 0
e) the acceleration is
a = d²x / dt² = dv / dt
a = - Aw² cos wt
The acceleration is maximum when cos wt = ± 1
a = A w²
a = 0.2 5.345
a = 5.71 m / s²
f) the position for this acceleration is
x = A cos wt
x = A
x = 0.200 m
g) Mechanical energy is
Em = ½ k A²
Em = ½ 120 0.2²
Em = 2.4 J
h) the position is
x = 1/3 A
Let's calculate the time to reach this point
x = A cos wt
1/3 A = A cos 5.345t
t = 1 / w cos⁻¹(1/3)
The angles are in radians
t = 1.23 / 5,345
t = 0.2301 s
Speed is
v = -A w sin wt
v = -0.2 5.345 sin (5.345 0.2301)
v = -1.01 m / s
i) acceleration
a = -A w² sin wt
a = - 0.2 5.345² cos (5.345 0.2301)
a = -1.91 m / s²
Answer:
The act of distributing land to an individual as salary, donation, present or reward is called birta. There was the Birta system during the Malla, Shah and Rana rule in the country.
Explanation:
Act: (a) "Birta land" means any kind of land obtained or possessed in such a way that the land is wholly exempt from the State Land Tax, or that the tax payable thereon is less than the tax imposed on Raikar land of similar type in the same place, and this term also includes any land as defined in Clauses
