Answer:
1) 2.054 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L.
2) Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubilty of O₂ gas in water.
Explanation:
1) The solubility of O₂ gas in water:
- We cam calculate the solubility of O₂ in water using Henry's law: <em>Cgas = K P</em>,
- where, Cgas is the solubility if gas,
- K is henry's law constant (K for O₂ at 25 ̊C is 1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/l atm),
- P is the partial pressure of O₂ (P = 120 torr / 760 = 0.158 atm).
- Cgas = K P = (1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/l atm) (0.158 atm) = 2.054 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L.
2) The effect of decreasing temperature on the solubility O₂ gas in water:
- Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubilty of O₂ gas in water.
- When the temperature increases, the solubility of O₂ gas in water will decrease because the increase in T will increase the kinetic energy of gas particles and increase its motion that will break intermolecular bonds and escape from solution.
- Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubility of O₂ gas in water will because the kinetic energy of gas particles will decrease and limit its motion that can not break the intermolecular bonds and increase the solubility of O₂ gas.
Answer:
Atom has the tendency to attain stable electronic configuration of the nearest noble gas in accordance with the duplet and octet rule.hence,when an atom gains electron it becomes negatively charged and that is its negative charge making it an anion
It has a root hair that grows (?) out of the cell and increases the surface area to increase the volume/amount (?) of absorption. It also has a large permanent vacuole that speeds up the rate of reaction/absorption (?). It has mitochondria to release the energy needed for active transport of mineral ions.