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riadik2000 [5.3K]
1 year ago
15

Which physical method can be used for obtaining a sample of salt from a sm

Chemistry
1 answer:
lana [24]1 year ago
6 0

The physical method that can be used for obtaining a sample of salt from a small beaker of salt and water would be evaporation.

<h3>Separation of salt and water</h3>

A mixture of salt and water can be separated by a method known as evaporation. This is based on the assumption that the salt in question is a water-soluble salt.

In order to separate the salt/water mixture:

  • Place the mixture in a suitable evaporating dish
  • Boil the mixture until all the water evaporates.
  • The remaining residue would be the salt

Care should be taken not to overheat the residue in order to avoid melting. Evaporation is generally used to separate a mixture of water and soluble salt. If the salt is insoluble, filtration using a suitable filter paper will filter off the salt while the water is collected as the filtrate.

More on evaporation can be found here: brainly.com/question/1097783

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Which physical method can be used for obtaining a sample of salt from a small beaker of salt water?

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What could you change or add to your models based on what you have learned about molecules and phases so far?
timurjin [86]

Answer:Phase changes require either the addition of heat energy (melting, evaporation, and sublimation) or subtraction of heat energy (condensation and freezing). ... Changing the amount of heat energy usually causes a temperature change.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST <br> Explain why HS2 has a bent geometry, while BeH2 has a linear geometry.
Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

H2S has a bent geometry, while BeH2 has a linear geometry because: presence of lone pair in H2S

Absence of Lone pair in BeH2

Explanation:

<u>Structure of H2S :</u>

Atomic number of S = 16 = 1s(2 )2s(2) 2p(6) <u>3s(2 )3p(4)</u>

Outer most shell has 6 electron

Valence electron (Involved in bonding) = 6

Out of these  6 electrons ,

2 electrons are formed in bonding with Hydrogen

Rest 4  are non- bonding  and present as lone - pair

H2S exist - sp3 hybridisation

There are 2-Lone pair on S in H2S (look at the image attached)

<u>Structure of H2S :</u>

Atomic number of Be = 4 = 1s(2 ) 2s(2)

Valence electron (Involved in bonding) = 2

These 2- electron  are involved in bonding with two Hydrogen and form liner shape.*Form sp - hybridized

Hence shape is linear because it has non - lone pair.

VSEPR : <u><em>According to this theory lone pair causes repulsion to the bond and cause unstability in the molecule.</em></u>

<u><em>Hence the bonds shifts away from lone pairs . This is why H-S bonds in H2S  shifts way from lone pair</em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
How many neutrons in an atom of 30p? O a. 17 O b. 30.974 O c. 15 O d. 14 O e. 16
jeyben [28]

Answer:

The correct option is: c. 15

Explanation:

Phosphorous is a chemical element which belongs to the group 15 of the periodic table and has atomic number 15. It is a highly reactive non-metal of the p-group.  

Since, atomic number of an atom is the number of electrons and number of protons for neutral atoms.

So, the number of protons = number of electrons = 15

The atomic mass is obtained by adding the number of neutrons and the protons.

So, number of neutrons + number of protons = 30

So, number of neutrons + 15 = 30

Therefore, the number of neutrons in ³⁰P = 15

6 0
3 years ago
Where does o2 and CO2 gas exchange occur?
mixer [17]

The O₂ and the CO₂ gas exchange occurs in alveoli. the oxygen gas moves from the lungs and at same time carbon dioxide passe the the lungs from the blood and the gas exchange occurs.

The oxygen gas moves from the lungs and at same time carbon dioxide passe the the lungs from the blood and gas exchange between the alveoli and the tiny blood vessels occurs. the tiny blood vessels are called as the capillaries. the capillaries are located at the alveoli walls. every person has the hundred of millions of the alveoli present in their lungs.

Thus,  in the alveoli the exchange of the oxygen gas and the carbon dioxide gas will occurs.

To learn more about the alveoli here

brainly.com/question/6748872

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6 0
1 year ago
Which statement describes the atoms in gas???
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

Option-D : They move freely in all directions.

Explanation:

                  The physical properties of gases are well explained by Kinetic Molecular Theory. The key postulates of this theory are;

                             1) Composition: Gases are made up of small particles called molecules. The size of these molecules is very small as compared to the distance between molecules, therefore the actual volume of molecules is taken negligible as compared to volume occupied by them.

                            2) Intermolecular Forces: All the gas molecules present in a container behaves independently because they have no force of interactions between them Hence, the attractive forces are taken negligible or too little.  

                             3) Energies: Gas molecules have greater kinetic energy as compared to solids and liquids. Hence, The gas molecules move randomly. They collide with each other and with the walls of the container which causes pressure.

Conclusion:

                 Therefore, due to large spaces, no interactions, small sizes and high energies the gas particles move freely and there position is not stationary.

8 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
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