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babunello [35]
3 years ago
12

How many grams of magnesium metal will react completely with 5.2 liters of 4.0 M HCl? Show all of the work needed to solve this

problem. Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) yields MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Temka [501]3 years ago
8 0
Mghcl14 + H2 = mghclh 16 work needed to solve this problem
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A 100 W light bulb is placed in a cylinder equipped with a moveable piston. The light bulb is turned on for 2.0×10−2 hour, and t
drek231 [11]

Answer:

(a) ΔU = 7.2x10²

(b) W = -5.1x10²

(c) q = 5.2x10²

Explanation:

From the definition of power (p), we have:

p = \frac {\Delta W}{\Delta t} = \frac {\Delta U}{\Delta t} (1)

<em>where, p: is power (J/s = W (watt)) W: is work = ΔU (J) and t: is time (s) </em>  

(a) We can calculate the energy (ΔU) using equation (1):

\Delta U = p \cdot \Delta t = 100 \frac{J}{s} \cdot 2.0\cdot 10^{-2} h \cdot \frac{3600s}{1h} = 7.2 \cdot 10^{2} J  

(b) The work is related to pressure and volume by:

\Delta W = -p \Delta V

<em>where p: pressure and ΔV: change in volume = V final - V initial      </em>

\Delta W = - p \cdot (V_{fin} - V_{ini}) = - 1.0 atm (5.88L - 0.85L) = - 5.03 L \cdot atm \cdot \frac{101.33J}{1 L\cdot atm} = -5.1 \cdot 10^{2} J

(c) By the definition of Energy, we can calculate q:

\Delta U = \Delta W + \Delta q

<em>where Δq: is the heat transfer </em>

\Delta q = \Delta U - \Delta W = 7.2 J - (-5.1 \cdot 10^{2} J) = 5.2 \cdot 10^{2} J    

I hope it helps you!  

6 0
4 years ago
As current flows through a system, what happens to the voltage available at each load?
navik [9.2K]

Answer: voltage drops in each resistor ΔU= RI

Explanation: if lamps or other resistor which cause load are in series in

Electric circuit, current I passing circuit is same. Voltage decreases

In every resistor

3 0
3 years ago
The yeast acted as a catalyst. Explain the purpose of a catalyst in a reaction
Anna71 [15]

Answer:

The catalyst speeds up the chemical reaction.

Explanation:

The process in which chemical reaction rate increases by addition of substance is termed as a catalyst. The chemical reaction happens faster when a catalyst is present because it gives an alternative reaction pathway with lower activation energy.

The catalyst usually forms a temporary intermediate that helps in regenerating the original catalyst in the cyclic process. Yeast when added in a mixture work as a catalyst and helps with chemical reaction.

5 0
4 years ago
Please Help I will reward brainliest
Anuta_ua [19.1K]
The answer would be an unpredictable rate
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4 years ago
What are the sex cells of the plants that Mendel studied?
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

alleles

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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