Answer:
A) and B) are correct.
Explanation:
If the object is at rest, it means that no net force is exerted on it.
As the object experiences a downward gravitational force from Earth, in order to be at rest, it must experience an upward force with the same magnitude as the gravitational force on the object.
This force is supplied by the normal force, which can adopt any value in order to meet the condition imposed by Newton´s 2nd Law, and is always perpendicular to the surface on which the object is placed (in this case, the ground).
At a molecular level, this normal force is supplied by the bonded molecules of the ground that behave like small springs being compressed by the molecules of the object, exerting an upward restoring force upward on them.
So, the statements A) and B) are true.
0A: accelerating
AB: constant
BC: decelerating
CD:at rest
DE:accelerating
EF: constant
hope this helps
Answer:
v = 0.92 c
Explanation:
Here, we will use the time dilation formula from Einstein's theory of relativity to find the speed of traveling of the friend:

where,
v = speed of traveling = ?
c = speed of light
t = time of return = 10 years
t₀ = time passed on earth = 4 years
Therefore,

<u>v = 0.92 c</u>
Answer: option 4: A wire that is 2-mm thick and coiled.
Explanation:
The current in each wire is same. The magnetic field due to a current carrying wire increases if the wire is coiled with the more number of turns. A thick wire would cause low resistance to the current. Hence, a 2-mm thick wire which is coiled would produce the strongest magnetic field.
The kinetic energy K given to the helium nucleus is equal to its potential energy, which is

where q=2e is the charge of the helium nucleus, and

is the potential difference applied to it.
Since we know the kinetic energy, we have

and from this we can find the potential difference: