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3 years ago

As an object rolls downhill, some of the energy is

2 answers:

7 0

When the object is at the top of the hill it has the most potential energy. If it is sitting still, it has no kinetic energy. As the object begins to roll down the hill, it loses potential energy, but gains kinetic energy. The potential energy of the position of the object at the top of the hill is getting converted into kinetic energy. Hope this helped. :)

mr_godi [17]3 years ago

6 0

Well this is kind of a trick question. When the object is still before it rolls downhill it is potential. But as the object is rolling down the hill, it is kinetic energy. So, I believe your answer would be kinetic since it doesn't specify everything that's happening.

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An automobile tire is inflated with air originally at 10.0°C and normal atmospheric pressure. During the process, the air is com

solong [7]

Answer:

(a) $3.81\times 10^5\ Pa$

(b) $4.19\times 1065\ Pa$

Explanation:

Given:

$T_1$ = The first temperature of air inside the tire = $10^\circ C =(273+10)\ K =283\ K$

$T_2$ = The second temperature of air inside the tire = $46^\circ C =(273+46)\ K= 319\ K$

$T_3$ = The third temperature of air inside the tire = $85^\circ C =(273+85)\ K=358 \ K$

$V_1$ = The first volume of air inside the tire

$V_2$ = The second volume of air inside the tire = $30\% V_1 = 0.3V_1$

$V_3$ = The third volume of air inside the tire = $2\%V_2+V_2= 102\%V_2=1.02V_2$

$P_1$ = The first pressure of air inside the tire = $1.01325\times 10^5\ Pa$

Assume:

$P_2$ = The second pressure of air inside the tire

$P_3$ = The third pressure of air inside the tire
n = number of moles of air

Since the amount pof air inside the tire remains the same, this means the number of moles of air in the tire will remain constant.

Using ideal gas equation, we have

$PV = nRT\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{PV}{T}=nR = constant\,\,\,(\because n,\ R\ are\ constants)$

Part (a):

Using the above equation for this part of compression in the air, we have

$\therefore \dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow P_2 = \dfrac{V_1}{V_2}\times \dfrac{T_2}{T_1}\times P_1\\\Rightarrow P_2 = \dfrac{V_1}{0.3V_1}\times \dfrac{319}{283}\times 1.01325\times 10^5\\\Rightarrow P_2 =3.81\times 10^5\ Pa$

Hence, the pressure in the tire after the compression is $3.81\times 10^5\ Pa$ .

Part (b):

Again using the equation for this part for the air, we have

$\therefore \dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}=\dfrac{P_3V_3}{T_3}\\\Rightarrow P_3 = \dfrac{V_2}{V_3}\times \dfrac{T_3}{T_2}\times P_2\\\Rightarrow P_3 = \dfrac{V_2}{1.02V_2}\times \dfrac{358}{319}\times 3.81\times 10^5\\\Rightarrow P_3 =4.19\times 10^5\ Pa$

Hence, the pressure in the tire after the car i driven at high speed is $4.19\times 10^5\ Pa$ .

8 0

3 years ago

How does a lever work?(awarding 24pts for immediate answer!!!!)

vlada-n [284]

It's a simple machine, consisting of a rigid bar that rotates about a fixed point which is known as "Fulcrum" (most important part), It affects the effort, or force and do the amount of work

Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Laney et al. (false memory):(a) Outline the rating scale used in the Food History Inventory [2 marks]

djverab [1.8K]

Answer: The rating scale that is used in food history inventory is from 1 to 8.

Explanation:

In this case the participants have to rate 24 items on a scale of 1 to 8.There are variety of questions related to food or fooding habits.

The questions like do you go out for food?

Do you like bread ? if yes how will you rate it on a scale of 1 to 8.

The questions like this has to be answered in a way . It is done in order to see the preferences and false memory regarding the food preference that people have.

6 0

3 years ago

Why would it be desirable to use an energy resource that does not produce greenhouse gases ?

Dimas [21]

It be desirable to use an energy resource that does not produce greenhouse gases because it contribute to climate change .

Option C

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases are the toxic gases that contribute to the "greenhouse effect". Greenhouse gases have the ability to absorb and emit some of the outgoing energy that is radiated by the Earth's surface, eventually causing the heat to get accumulated in the "lower atmosphere". It is always beneficial to use Renewable Energy sources such as Wind, solar and water which gives no harm to the environment and climate with no greenhouse gas emissions.

For example: If we have to generate electricity, there will be no greenhouse gas production at the beginning and a very less amount of production at the entire life cycle.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 0.400-kg object is swung in a circular path and in a vertical plane on a 0.500-m-length string. If the angular speed at the bo

Talja [164]

Answer:

T = 16.72 N

Explanation:

When the object is swung in a circular path, and in a vertical plane, there are two forces external to the object acting on it at any time: the gravity (which is always downward) and the tension in the string (which always points towards the center of the circle).

At the bottom of the circle, the tension is directly upward, so these two forces, are opposite each other, and the difference between them is the centripetal force , which at this point, keeps the object swinging in a circle.

This is the point of the trajectory where T is maximum.

We can apply Newton's 2nd Law, choosing an axis vertical (y-axis) being the upward direction the positive one, as follows:

T- m*g = m*a

The acceleration, at the bottom of the circle, is only normal (as there are no forces in the horizontal direction) , and is equal to the centripetal acceleration, as follows:

ac = v² / r = ω²*r⇒ T- m*g = m*ω²*r

Replacing by the givens, we can solve for T as follows:

T = m* (ω²*r+g) = 0.4 kg*((8.00)² rad/sec²*0.5m)+9.8 m/s²) = 16.72 N

5 0

3 years ago