Answer:
The speed of the water shoot out of the hole is 20 m/s.
(d) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Height = 20 m
We need to calculate the velocity
Using formula Bernoulli equation
Where,
v₁= initial velocity
v₂=final velocity
h₁=total height
h₂=height of the hole from the base
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The speed of the water shoot out of the hole is 20 m/s.
Answer:
v₂ = 63.62 m / s
Explanation:
For this exercise in fluid mechanics we will use Bernoulli's equation
P₁ + ρ g v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ρ g v₂² + ρ g y₂
where the subscript 1 refers to the inside of the wing and the subscript 2 to the top of the wing.
We will assume that the distance between the two parts is small, so y₁ = y₂
P₁-P₂ = ρ g (v₂² - v₁²)
pressure is defined by
P = F / A
we substitute
ΔF / A = ρ g (v₂² - v₁²)
v₂² =
suppose that the area of the wing is A = 1 m²
we substitute
v₂² =
v₂² = 79.10 + 3969
v₂ = √4048.1
v₂ = 63.62 m / s