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Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
This is the step by step explanation to the above question:
= v * (83.1 * (v-4.3) - 80.7 ( v+4.3))/ [83.1 *(v - 4.3) + 80.7*(v + 4.3)]
v = 344 m/s
vi = 344 * ( 83.1* (344-4.3) - 80.7*(344+4.3) ) / (83.1 *(344 - 4.3) + 80.7*(344 + 4.3))
= 0.74 m/s
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Newton's second law, the definition of density and sum of forces in bodies.
From Newton's second law we understand that
Gravity at this case)
Where,
m = mass
a= acceleration
Also we know that
Part A) The buoyant force acting on the balloon is given as
As mass is equal to the density and Volume and acceleration equal to Gravity constant
PART B) The forces acting on the balloon would be given by the upper thrust force given by the fluid and its weight, then
PART C) The additional mass that can the balloon support in equilibrium is given as