IF the toss was straight upward, then the kinetic energy it got
from the toss is the gravitational potential energy it has at the top,
where it stops rising and starts falling.
Potential energy = (mass) x (gravity) x (height)
= (0.15 kg) x (9.8 m/s²) x (20 m)
= 29.4 kg-m²/s² = 29.4 joules .
Please find attached photograph for your answer. Please do comment whether it is useful or not
They all have the same aphelion distances
Answer:
its an antique physics apparatus for demonstrating acoustic standing waves in a tube.
Answers:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
a) The centripetal acceleration 
of an object moving in a uniform circular motion is given by the following equation:
Where:
is the angular velocity of the ball
is the radius of the circular motion, which is equal to the length of the string
Then:
This is the centripetal acceleration of the ball
b) On the other hand, in this circular motion there is a force (centripetal force 
) that is directed towards the center and is equal to the tension (
) in the string:
Where 
is the mass of the ball
Hence:
This is the tension in the string
