Convection is the process in which heat is transferred by movement of a heated fluid such as air or water. Natural convection results from the tendency of most fluids to expand when heated so it becomes less dense and rise above.
For example- In a pot of water on a stove the liquid t bottom is heated by conduction. The hot water has lower density and it rises above pushing the cold water downwards so it gets heated.
Answer:
Laterite would be your answer.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The distance of the second dark band away from the central bright spot be located is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Wave length = 500 nm
Radius 
Distance from the hair sample D= 6 m
We need to calculate the distance of the second dark band away from the central bright spot be located


Using formula for dark fringe

Put the value into the formula




Hence, The distance of the second dark band away from the central bright spot be located is 
Answer:
1) 
2) 
3) 

Explanation:
Given:
width of river, 
speed of stream with respect to the ground, 
speed of the swimmer with respect to water, 
<u>Now the resultant of the two velocities perpendicular to each other:</u>



<u>Now the angle of the resultant velocity form the vertical:</u>



- Now the distance swam by the swimmer in this direction be d.
so,



Now the distance swept downward:



2)
On swimming 37° upstream:
<u>The velocity component of stream cancelled by the swimmer:</u>



<u>Now the net effective speed of stream sweeping the swimmer:</u>



<u>The component of swimmer's velocity heading directly towards the opposite bank:</u>



<u>Now the angle of the resultant velocity of the swimmer from the normal to the stream</u>:



- Now let the distance swam in this direction be d'.



<u>Now the distance swept downstream:</u>



3)
Time taken in crossing the rive in case 1:



Time taken in crossing the rive in case 2:


