Answer:
The time required is 10.078 hours or 605 min
Explanation:
The formula to apply here is ;
K=(d²-d²₀ )/t
where t is time in hours
d is grain diameter to be achieved after heating in mm
d₀ is the grain diameter before heating in mm
Given
d=5.5 × 10^-2 mm
d₀=2.4 × 10^-2 mm
t₁= 500 min = 500/60 =25/3 hrs
t₂=?
n=2.2
First find K
K=(d²-d²₀ )/t₁
K={ (5.1 × 10^-2 mm)²-(2.4 × 10−2 mm)² }/ 25/3
K=(0.051²-0.024²) ÷25/2
K=0.000243 mm²/h
Re-arrange equation for K ,to get the equation for d as;
d=√(d₀²+ Kt) where now t=t₂
Complete Question
For some metal alloy, a true stress of 345 MPa (50040 psi) produces a plastic true strain of 0.02. How much will a specimen of this material elongate when a true stress of 411 MPa (59610 psi) is applied if the original length is 470 mm (18.50 in.)?Assume a value of 0.22 for the strain-hardening exponent, n.
Answer:
The elongation is 
Explanation:
In order to gain a good understanding of this solution let define some terms
True Stress
A true stress can be defined as the quotient obtained when instantaneous applied load is divided by instantaneous cross-sectional area of a material it can be denoted as 
.
True Strain
A true strain can be defined as the value obtained when the natural logarithm quotient of instantaneous gauge length divided by original gauge length of a material is being bend out of shape by a uni-axial force. it can be denoted as 
.
The mathematical relation between stress to strain on the plastic region of deformation is
Where K is a constant
n is known as the strain hardening exponent
This constant K can be obtained as follows
No substituting 
from the question we have
Making the subject from the equation above
From the definition we mentioned instantaneous length and this can be obtained mathematically as follows
Where
is the instantaneous length
is the original length
We can also obtain the elongated length mathematically as follows
Answer:
hand tracing
Explanation:
as a programmer when we pretend computer in the debugging process by the step of each statement in recording
then there value of variable is hand tracing because as The hand tracking feature is the use of hands as an input method
so while recording value of each variable each step is hand tracing
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the missing part of the question
Consider an inverter operating a power supply voltage VDD. Assume that matched condition for this inverter. Make the necessary assumptions to get to an answer for the following questions.
answer : Nd ∝ rt
Explanation:
Determine how the delay and active power per device will change as the doping density of N- and P-MOSFET increases
Pactive ( active power ) = Efs * F
Pactive = 
also note that ; Pactive ∝ Nd2 (
tD = K . 
since K = constant
Hence : Nd ∝ rt
Answer:
import numpy as np
import time
def matrixMul(m1,m2):
if m1.shape[1] == m2.shape[0]:
t1 = time.time()
r1 = np.zeros((m1.shape[0],m2.shape[1]))
for i in range(m1.shape[0]):
for j in range(m2.shape[1]):
r1[i,j] = (m1[i]*m2.transpose()[j]).sum()
t2 = time.time()
print("Native implementation: ",r1)
print("Time: ",t2-t1)
t1 = time.time()
r2 = m1.dot(m2)
t2 = time.time()
print("\nEfficient implementation: ",r2)
print("Time: ",t2-t1)
else:
print("Wrong dimensions!")
Explanation:
We define a function (matrixMul) that receive two arrays representing the two matrices to be multiplied, then we verify is the dimensions are appropriated for matrix multiplication if so we proceed with the native implementation consisting of two for-loops and prints the result of the operation and the execution time, then we proceed with the efficient implementation using .dot method then we return the result with the operation time. As you can see from the image the execution time is appreciable just for large matrices, in such a case the execution time of the efficient implementation can be 1000 times faster than the native implementation.
