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dimulka [17.4K]
3 years ago
15

In a problem, you are given two pressures and one temperature at constant volume and amount of gas. You are asked to find a seco

nd temperature. What law should you use?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Andrew [12]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Gay-Lussac's Law.  

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume and number of moles are constant, so we can use <em>Gay-Lussac’s Law</em>:

At constant volume, the pressure exerted by a gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

p₁/T₁ = p₂/T₂     Invert each side of the equation

T₁/p₁ = T₂/p₂     Multiply each side by p₂

  T₂ = T₁ × p₁/p₂

  p₂ = p₁ × T₂/T₁

The units for the pressures don't matter if you use <em>same units for each pressure</em>.

However, the temperatures must be <em>absolute values</em>, usually measured in kelvins.

laiz [17]3 years ago
3 0

I don't know who it was named for but the law is

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Make sure the pressure units are the same (atmospheres or kPa usually) and that the temperature is in Degrees Kelvin which is derived from Celsius degrees.

Try Charles' Law for the name.

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A. Zodiac

B. Palingenesis

C. Palabra mysteria

D. Decknamen

The correct answer is D. Decknamen.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Is chromium a transition metal
oksano4ka [1.4K]
No it is not

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3 years ago
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12. How much mass is in a 3.25-mole sample of NH 4 OH? A. 10.8 g B. 34.0 g C. 35.1 g D. 114 g
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

D. 114 g

Explanation:

  • NH4OH molecular weight. Molar mass of NH4OH = 35.0458 g/mol This compound is also known as Ammonium Hydroxide.
  • Convert grams NH4OH to moles or moles NH4OH to grams. Molecular weight calculation: 14.0067 + 1.00794*4 + 15.9994 + 1.00794.
8 0
3 years ago
Quick help I really need help
Sauron [17]

Answer:

CO2 H2o

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Air at 25°C with a dew point of 10 °C enters a humidifier. The air leaving the unit has an absolute humidity of 0.07 kg of water
madreJ [45]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

         Temperature of dry bulb of air = 25^{o}C

          Dew point = 10^{o}C = (10 + 273) K = 283 K

At the dew point temperature, the first drop of water condenses out of air and then,

        Partial pressure of water vapor (P_{a}) = vapor pressure of water at a given temperature (P^{s}_{a})

Using Antoine's equation we get the following.

            ln (P^{s}_{a}) = 16.26205 - \frac{3799.887}{T(K) - 46.854}

            ln (P^{s}_{a}) = 16.26205 - \frac{3799.887}{283 - 46.854}

                               = 0.17079

                   P^{s}_{a} = 1.18624 kPa

As total pressure (P_{t}) = atmospheric pressure = 760 mm Hg

                                   = 101..325 kPa

The absolute humidity of inlet air = \frac{P^{s}_{a}}{P_{t} - P^{s}_{a}} \times \frac{18 kg H_{2}O}{29 \text{kg dry air}}

                  \frac{1.18624}{101.325 - 1.18624} \times \frac{18 kg H_{2}O}{29 \text{kg dry air}}

                 = 0.00735 kg H_{2}O/ kg dry air

Hence, air leaving the humidifier has a has an absolute humidity (%) of 0.07 kg H_{2}O/ kg dry air.

Therefore, amount of water evaporated for every 1 kg dry air entering the humidifier is as follows.

                 0.07 kg - 0.00735 kg

              = 0.06265 kg H_{2}O for every 1 kg dry air

Hence, calculate the amount of water evaporated for every 100 kg of dry air as follows.

                0.06265 kg \times 100

                  = 6.265 kg

Thus, we can conclude that kg of water the must be evaporated into the air for every 100 kg of dry air entering the unit is 6.265 kg.

3 0
3 years ago
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