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dimulka [17.4K]
3 years ago
15

In a problem, you are given two pressures and one temperature at constant volume and amount of gas. You are asked to find a seco

nd temperature. What law should you use?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Andrew [12]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Gay-Lussac's Law.  

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume and number of moles are constant, so we can use <em>Gay-Lussac’s Law</em>:

At constant volume, the pressure exerted by a gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

p₁/T₁ = p₂/T₂     Invert each side of the equation

T₁/p₁ = T₂/p₂     Multiply each side by p₂

  T₂ = T₁ × p₁/p₂

  p₂ = p₁ × T₂/T₁

The units for the pressures don't matter if you use <em>same units for each pressure</em>.

However, the temperatures must be <em>absolute values</em>, usually measured in kelvins.

laiz [17]3 years ago
3 0

I don't know who it was named for but the law is

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Make sure the pressure units are the same (atmospheres or kPa usually) and that the temperature is in Degrees Kelvin which is derived from Celsius degrees.

Try Charles' Law for the name.

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811.68 J of energy are used on a 95g chunk of unknown metal. Calculate the resulting temperature change if the specific heat of
Ivan

Answer:

16 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Provided heat (Q): 811.68 J
  • Mass of the metal (m): 95 g
  • Specific heat capacity of the metal (c): 0.534 J/g.°C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT) experienced by the metal

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

ΔT = Q/c × m

ΔT = 811.68 J/(0.534 J/g.°C) × 95 g = 16 °C

6 0
2 years ago
If three potatoes have a mass of 667 g, what will be the mass of 100 potatoes? A. 200 kg B. 22.2 kg C. 2223 g D. 20.0 kg
adell [148]

Answer: B- 22.2 kg

Explanation: If three potatoes have mass of 667 g that means that each potato weighs 667/3= 222.33 g (approx) so 100 potatoes must be 100*222.33= 22233 g which equals 22.2 kg because 1 g=1000 kg

8 0
3 years ago
What is the action force and the reaction force when you sit down on the chair
NISA [10]
The action force is you sitting on the chair and the reaction force is the gravity on the chair that is caused by you sitting on the chair
8 0
2 years ago
If you start with 0.30 m mn2 , at what ph will the free mn2 concentration be equal to 4.6 x 10-11 m?
aksik [14]

If you start with 0.30 m Mn₂ , at 12.5 pH, free Mn₂ concentration be equal to 4.6 x 10⁻¹¹ m

Initial molarity of Mn₂ = 0.30 M

Final molarity of Mn₂ = 4.6 x 10⁻¹¹

pH = ?

Ksp [Mn(OH)₂] = 4.6 x 10⁻¹⁴ (standard value)

Write the ionic equation

    Mn(OH)₂   →    Mn⁺² + 2OH⁻

    [Mn⁺²] = 4.6 x 10⁻¹¹

We will calculate the concentration of OH⁻ by using Ksp expression

    Ksp = [Mn⁺²][OH-]²

    [Mn⁺²][OH⁻]² = 4.6 x 10⁻¹⁴

    [OH⁻]² = 4.6 x 10⁻¹⁴ / 4.6 x 10⁻¹¹

    [OH⁻]² = 10⁻³

    [OH⁻] = (10⁻³)¹⁽²

    [OH⁻] = 0.0316 M

Calculate the pOH

    pOH = -log [OH⁻]

    pOH =  -log [0.0316]

    pOH = 1.5

Now calculate pH

   pH = 14 - pOH

   pH = 14 - 1.5

   pH = 12.5

You can also learn about molarity from the following question:

brainly.com/question/14782315

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
The diagram below represents the rock cycle.
spayn [35]

Answer:

Heat and Pressure

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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