Answer:
follow me and pm and I answer your question
An electron is smaller than a proton. An electron has the opposite charge of a proton. An electron is outside the nucleus, while a proton is part of the nucleus.
Answer:
B. Ca2+ import into the ER because it has the steeper concentration gradient
Explanation:
ΔGt = RT㏑(C₂/C₁)
where ΔGt is the free energy change for transport; R = 8.315 J/mol; T = 298 K; C₂/C₁ is ratio of concentrations inside and outside each organelle.
For Ca²⁺ import
ΔGt = 8.315 J/mol * 298 K * ㏑(10⁻³/10⁻⁷)
ΔGt= 3.42 kJ/mol
For H⁺ import
ΔGt = 8.315 J/mol * 298 K * ㏑ (10⁻⁴/10⁻⁷)
ΔGt = 2.73 kJ/mol
From the above values, ΔGt is greater for Ca²⁺ import because it has a steeper concentration gradient
M P₂O₅ = 31g×2 + 16g×5 = 142g/mol
1 mole of P₂O₅ contains 5 moles of atoms
5 moles of atoms = 30,01×10²³ a.
142g ----------- 30,01×10²³ a.
0,69g ---------- X
X = (0,69×30,01×10²³)/142
X = 0,14626×10²³ = 1,4626×10²² atoms
:)
