. How many joules of heat are absorbed to raise
the temperature of 37 grams of water from 25°C
to 75°C?
Answer:
[NaCH₃COO] = 2.26M
Explanation:
17% by mass is a sort of concentration. Gives the information about grams of solute in 100 g of solution. (In this case, 17 g of NaCH₃COO)
Let's determine the volume of solution, by density
Mass of solution / Volume of solution = Solution density
100 g / Volume of solution = 1.09 g/mL
100 g / 1.09 g/mL = 91.7 mL
17 grams of solute is contained in 91.7 mL
Molarity (M) = Mol of solute /L of solution
91.7 mL / 1000 = 0.0917L
17 g / 82 g/m = 0.207 moles
Molariy = 0.207 moles / 0.0917L → 2.26M
Answer:
Melting butter
Explanation:
You can reverse the change of butter back to its original state but you can never reverse the rest back to there original state
These problems are a bit interesting. :)
First let's write the molecular formula for ammonium carbonate.
NH4CO3 (Note! The 4 and 3 are subscripts, and not coefficients)
17.6 gNH4CO3
Now to convert to mol of one of our substances we take the percent composition of that particular part of the molecule and multiply it by our starting mass. This is what it looks like using dimensional analyse.
17.6 gNH4CO3 * (Molar Mass of NH4 / Molar Mass of NH4CO3)
Grab a periodic table (or look one up) and find the molar masses for these molecules! Well. In this case I'll do it for you. (Note: I round the molar masses off to two decimal places)
NH4 = 14.01 + 4*1.01 = 18.05 g/mol
NH4CO3 = 14.01 + 4*1.01 + 12.01 + 3*16.00 = 78.06 g/mol
17.6 gNH4CO3 * (18.05 molNH4 / 78.06 molNH4CO3)
= 4.07 gNH4
Now just take the molar mass we found to convert that amount into moles!
4.07 gNH4 * (1 molNH4 / 18.05 gNH4) = 0.225 molNH4
Answer:
Atoms must have similar electronegativities in order to share electrons in a covalent bond.
Explanation:
Covalent bonding is one of the bondings that occurs between the atoms of elements. It is the bonding in which atoms share their valence electrons with one another. However, the ELECTRONEGATIVITY, which is the ability of an atom to be attracted to electrons play a major role in the formation of covalent bonds.
When atoms of different electronegativities combine, the more electronegative atom pulls more electrons towards itself, hence, an IONIC bond is formed. However, when the electronegativities of the atoms are similar, the sharing of their electrons becomes stronger. Hence, ATOMS MUST HAVE SIMILAR ELECTRONEGATIVITIES in order to share electrons in a covalent bond.