Answer:
The height of the bridge is 78.4 m.
Explanation:
Given;
time of the stone motion off the bridge, t = 4.0 s
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
The height of the bridge is given by;
h = ut + ¹/₂gt²
where;
u is the initial velocity of the stone, u = 0
h = ¹/₂gt²
h = ¹/₂(9.8)(4)²
h = 78.4 m
Therefore, the height of the bridge is 78.4 m.
B. Sound, because everything else sits still and sound waves move
Answer:
Power will be 0.2023 watt
And when amplitude is halved then power will be 0.0505 watt
Explanation:
We have given mass of the Piano wire m = 2.60 gram = 0.0026 kg
Length of wire l = 84 cm = 0.84 m
So mass density 
Tension in the wire T = 25 N
Frequency f = 120 Hz
So angular frequency 
And amplitude A = 1.6 mm = 0.0016 m
We have to find the generated power
Power is given by 
From the relation we can see that power 
So if amplitude is halved then power will be 
times
So power will be equal to 
Answer:
Explanation:
When the central shaft rotates , the seat along with passenger also rotates . Their rotation requires a centripetal force of mw²R where m is mass of the passenger and w is the angular velocity and R is radius of the circle in which the passenger rotates.
This force is provided by a component of T , the tension in the rope from which the passenger hangs . If θ be the angle the rope makes with horizontal ,
T cos θ will provide the centripetal force . So
Tcosθ = mw²R
Tsinθ component will balance the weight .
Tsinθ = mg
Dividing the two equation
Tanθ = 
Hence for a given w , θ depends upon g or weight .
A boy shooting a rubber band across the classroom -->
Elastic potential energy transformed into kinetic energy
<span>The initial energy is the energy stored in the muscles of the boy's arm, which is elastic potential energy. This is converted into motion of the rubber, therefore kinetic energy
A child going down a slide on a playground --> </span>Gravitational potential energy transformed into kinetic energy
On top of the slide, all the energy of the child is gravitational potential energy due to its height with respect to the ground (E=mgh). when it moves down the slide, this is converted into kinetic energy, because the child acquires a speed v (E=1/2 mv^2)
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Rubbing your hands together to warm them on a cold day --> </span>Kinetic energy being transformed into thermal energy <span>
When rubbing hands, we are moving them (kinetic energy), and this energy raises the temperature of the hand's surface (thermal energy)
Turning on a battery operated light --> </span>
Chemical potential energy transformed into radiant energy <span>
A battery works by mean of chemical reactions (chemical potential energy), producing light (so, emitting energy by radiation, i.e. radiant energy)
Using a dc electric motor --> </span> Electrical energy transformed into kinetic energy<span>
A dc electric motor works using currents (so, electrical energy), and the energy produced can be used for example to accelerate a car (kinetic energy)
Using a gas power heater to warm a room --> </span>Chemical potential energy transformed into thermal energy
<span>A gas power heater burns gases (so, chemical reaction, i.e. chemical potential energy) to raise the temperature of the room (thermal energy)
Using a hand crank generator to produce electric current --> Kinetic energy transformed into electrical energy
In a hand-crank generator, the handle is being rotated (kinetic energy) in order to produce an electric current (electrical energy)
Using the light in your room that is plugged into the wall --> </span>Electrical energy transformed into radiant energy
<span>The lamp works by using electrical current flowing into a resistor (electrical energy) and it produces light, so it emits energy by electromagnetic radiation (radiant energy)
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