Answer:
W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)
Explanation:
First, we find the change in internal energy of the diatomic gas by using the following formula:

where,
ΔU = Change in internal energy of gas = ?
n = no. of moles of gas = 0.0884 mole
Cv = Molar Specific Heat at constant volume = 5R/2 (for diatomic gases)
Cv = 5(8.314 J/mol.K)/2 = 20.785 J/mol.K
ΔT = Rise in Temperature = 18.8 K
Therefore,

Now, we can apply First Law of Thermodynamics as follows:

where,
ΔQ = Heat flow = - 83.7 J (negative sign due to outflow)
W = Work done = ?
Therefore,

<u>W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)</u>
Answer:
Infra and Red
Explanation:
While many elemental spectral lines are visible, almost all molecular lines lie in the infra portion of the spectrum, since they are at much lower energy. while many elemental spectral lines are visible, almost all molecular lines lie in the red portion of the spectrum, since they are at much lower energy.
Answer:
Probably competition with television news-
by 1953 television was becoming common in many houses and people could obtain news from television newscasts
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts of linear mass density, and the expression of the wavelength with which we can find the frequency of the string. With these values it will be possible to find the voltage value. Later we will apply concepts related to harmonic waves in order to find the fundamental frequency.
The linear mass density is given as,



The expression for the wavelength of the standing wave for the second overtone is

Replacing we have


The frequency of the sound wave is



Now the velocity of the wave would be



The expression that relates the velocity of the wave, tension on the string and linear mass density is





The tension in the string is 547N
PART B) The relation between the fundamental frequency and the
harmonic frequency is

Overtone is the resonant frequency above the fundamental frequency. The second overtone is the second resonant frequency after the fundamental frequency. Therefore

Then,

Rearranging to find the fundamental frequency


