Explanation :
A circuit is the representation of the path of the flow of current. The circuit can be either closed or open.
When the switch is off the circuit is closed circuit and when the switch is not connected the circuit is open.
The items that are sufficient to make a circuit are as follows :
- Voltage source like a battery.
- Resistors or electrical equipment like heater, motor etc.
Other components can be ammeter, voltmeter, ac source, variable resistors etc.
Explanation:
Since, it is mentioned the there occurs no change in the temperature. This also means that there will occur no change in thermal energy of the system.
Hence, 
= 0. And, as = 0 then there will be no work involved. This means that total energy added to the house will return to the outside air as heat.
Therefore,
Q = -(19000 J + 2000 J)
= -21000 J
or, |Q| = 21000 J
Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude of the energy transfer between the house and the outside air is 21000 J.
Answer:
Yes it is better to pull the rope rather than push it
Explanation:
Let the force is applied at an angle of 60 degree
so we will have net vertical force on the crate is given as
here we know
now friction force on the crate is given as
Yes it is better to pull the rope rather than push it
Answer:
The angle between the magnetic field and the wire’s velocity is 19.08 degrees.
Explanation:
Given that,
Potential difference, V = 53 mV
Length of the wire, l = 12 cm = 0.12 m
Magnetic field, B = 0.27 T
Speed of the wire, v = 5 m/s
Due to its motion, an emf is induced in the wire. It is given by :
Here,
is the angle between magnetic field and the wire’s velocity
So, the angle between the magnetic field and the wire’s velocity is 19.08 degrees.
Answer:
a. 21.68 rad/s b. 30.78 m/s c. 897 rev/min² d. 1085 revolutions
Explanation:
a. Its angular speed in radians per second ω = angular speed in rev/min × 2π/60 = 207 rev/min × 2π/60 = 21.68 rad/s
b. The linear speed of a point on the flywheel is gotten from v = rω where r = radius of flywheel = 1.42 m
So, v = rω = 1.42 m × 21.68 rad/s = 30.78 m/s
c. Using α = (ω₁ - ω)/t where α = angular acceleration of flywheel, ω = initial angular speed of wheel in rev/min = 21.68 rad/s = 207 rev/min, ω₁ = final angular speed of wheel in rev/min = 1410 rev/min = 147.65 rad/s, t = time in minutes = 80.5/60 min = 1.342 min
α = (ω₁ - ω)/t
= (1410 - 207)/(80.5/60)
= 60(1410 - 207)/80.5
= 60(1203)80.5
= 896.65 rev/min² ≅ 897 rev/min²
d. Using θ = ωt + 1/2αt²
where θ = number of revolutions of flywheel. Substituting the values of the variables from above, ω = 207 rev/min, α = 896.65 rev/min² and t = 80.5/60 min = 1.342 min
θ = ωt + 1/2αt²
= 207 × 1.342 + 1/2 × 896.65 × 1.342²
= 277.725 + 807.417
= 1085.14 revolutions ≅ 1085 revolutions
