It does take on new set of proerties
Answer:
A. Sulfur _________ group 16 chalcogens
B. Sodium _________ group 1 alkali metals
C. Argon _________ group 18 noble gases
D. Silicon _________ group 14 carbon family
E. Chlorine _________ group 17 halogens
F. Phosphorus_________ group 15 pnicogens
Answer : The final pressure in the two containers is, 2.62 atm
Explanation :
Boyle's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

Thus, the expression for final pressure in the two containers will be:


where,
= pressure of N₂ gas = 4.45 atm
= pressure of Ar gas = 2.75 atm
= volume of N₂ gas = 3.00 L
= volume of Ar gas = 2.00 L
P = final pressure of gas = ?
V = final volume of gas = (4.45 + 2.75) L = 7.2 L
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:


Thus, the final pressure in the two containers is, 2.62 atm
Answer:
515.22 m/s
Explanation:
Formula for root mean square velocity is SQRT (3RT/M)
Where,
R = Rydberg's constant = 8.314 Kg. m²/ s². K. mol
T = Temperature in Kelvin
M = Molar mass in Kg/mol
First calculate molar mass,
As nitrogen is diatomic molecule,
Its molar mass is
M = 2(14) = 28 g/mol
Convert unit into Kg/mol
28 g/mol x 1 Kg/1000g = 2.8x10¯² Kg/mol
Convert temperature into kelvin
T = 25 + 273 = 298K
Put all values in formula
Vrms = SQRT (3RT/M)
Vrms = SQRT (3x8.314x298/2.8x10¯²)
Vrms = SQRT (265454. 14)
Vrms = 515.22 m/s