Answer:
<em>The initial speed of the sprinter was 2.2 m/s</em>
Explanation:
<u>Constant Acceleration Motion</u>
It's a type of motion in which the velocity of an object changes by an equal amount in every equal period of time.
The following relation applies:

Where a is the constant acceleration, vo the initial speed, vf the final speed, and t the time.
The sprinter speeds up from an unknown initial speed to vf=3 m/s in t=2 seconds with an acceleration of
.
To find the initial speed, we solve the equation for vo:

Substituting the values:



The initial speed of the sprinter was 2.2 m/s