U need an insulator to prevent the shock passing through , that's why there is a plastic sheet covering the copper wires so that it can prevent the electricity passing through as plastic is an insulator and does not conduct electricity
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Because the gravitational pull is weaker, And the outer planets are further away so they have more distance to cover in orbit.
Answer: Well you didn't give any answers so my guess would be it depends how much force you put into it and where you throw it.
Explanation: