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zepelin [54]
3 years ago
10

Hey sample of helium occupies 235 mL at 788 tour and 25°C. If the sample is condensed into a 0.115 L flask what will be the new

pressure assuming constant temperature?
Chemistry
1 answer:
7nadin3 [17]3 years ago
3 0

the system is in constant temperature

so it follows Boyle's law

i.e.P1V1=P2P2

where P1=initial pressure=788 tour

P2=final pressure= ?

V1=initial volume=235 ml

V2=final volume=0.115 ml

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Serggg [28]

Answer: mole fraction of methanol = 0.590

mole fraction of ethanol = 0.410

Explanation:

We are given:

Equal masses of methanol CH_4O and ethanol C_2H_6O are mixed.

let the mass be x g.

Calculating the moles of methanol in the solution, by using the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{xg}{32.04g/mol}

Calculating the moles of ethanol in the solution, by using the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{xg}{46.07g/mol}

To calculate the mole fraction of methanol, we use the equation:

\chi_{methanol}=\frac{n_{methanol}}{n_{methaol}+n_{ethanol}}

\chi_{methanol}=\frac{\frac{xg}{32.04g/mol}}{\frac{xg}{32.04g/mol}+\frac{xg}{46.07g/mol}}=0.590

To calculate the mole fraction of ethanol, we use the equation:

\chi_{ethanol}=\frac{n_{ethanol}}{n_{methaol}+n_{ethanol}}

\chi_{ethanol}=\frac{\frac{xg}{46.07g/mol}}{\frac{xg}{32.04g/mol}+\frac{xg}{46.07g/mol}}=0.410

Thus mole fraction of methanol is 0.590 and mole fraction of ethanol 0.410 in three significant figures.

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Answer:

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Answer:

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The chemical property of an element is determined by the number of electrons. And as all the isotopes have same number of electrons, they have same chemical properties.

Thus as isotopes of an element have same atomic number , they have same number of electrons and protons. As they have different mass number, the number of neutrons will be different. Hydrogen has three isotopes , ^1_1\textrm{H}, ^2_1\textrm{H} and ^3_1\textrm{H}. Thus ^1_1\textrm{H} has no neutron.

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How many moles of hydrogen are in the sample?<br> Round your answer to 4 significant digits.
finlep [7]

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Explanation:

Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂

<em>There are 4 Si moles per Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂ mol</em>. With that in mind we can <u>calculate how many Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂ moles are there in the sample</u>, using the <em>given number of silicon moles</em>:

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Then we can <u>convert Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂ moles into hydrogen moles</u>, keeping in mind that <em>there are 2 hydrogen moles per Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂ mol</em>:

  • 0.78 mol Mg₃(Si₂O₅)₂(OH)₂ * 2 = 1.56 mol H₂
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