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zepelin [54]
4 years ago
10

Hey sample of helium occupies 235 mL at 788 tour and 25°C. If the sample is condensed into a 0.115 L flask what will be the new

pressure assuming constant temperature?
Chemistry
1 answer:
7nadin3 [17]4 years ago
3 0

the system is in constant temperature

so it follows Boyle's law

i.e.P1V1=P2P2

where P1=initial pressure=788 tour

P2=final pressure= ?

V1=initial volume=235 ml

V2=final volume=0.115 ml

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Kryger [21]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Metalloid, in chemistry, an imprecise term used to describe a chemical element that forms a simple substance having properties intermediate between those of a typical metal and a typical nonmetal. ...

Definition: The non-metals are elements on the right of the periodic table

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3 years ago
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Ksenya-84 [330]
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Calculate each of the following quantities. (a) Mass (g) of solute in 175.4 mL of 0.267 M calcium acetate WebAssign will check y
ss7ja [257]

Answer:

a) 7.40 grams

b) 0.213 M

c) 102 moles

Explanation:

(a) Mass (g) of solute in 175.4 mL of 0.267 M calcium acetate

Step 1: Data given

Volume = 175.4 mL = 0.1754 L

Molarity = 0.267 M

Molar mass = 158.17 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles

Moles = molarity * volume

Moles = 0.267 M * 0.1754 L

Moles = 0.0468 moles

Step 3: Calculate mass

Mass = 0.0468 moles * 158.17 g/mol

<u>Mass = 7.40 grams</u>

b) Molarity of 597 mL solution containing 21.1 g of potassium iodide

Step 1: Data given

Volume = 597 mL = 0.597 L

Mass = 21.1 grams

Molar mass KI = 166.0 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles KI

Moles KI = 21.1 grams / 166.0 g/mol

Moles KI = 0.127 moles

Step 3: Calculate molarity

Molarity = moles / volume

Molarity = 0.127 moles / 0.597 L

Molarity = 0.213 M

(c) Amount (mol) of solute in 145.6 L of 0.703 M sodium cyanide

Step 1: Data given

Volume = 145.6 L

Molarity = 0.703 M

Step 2: Calculate moles

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Moles = 0.703 M * 145.6 L

Moles = 102 moles

8 0
3 years ago
Why does the chloride ion have a charge of -1
Alexandra [31]

Explanation:

As we know that chloride ion is halogen. So it has seven valence electrons in its valence shell. Hence it gains one electron from others during chemical reaction to be stable. So Chloride ion have a negative charge of -1.

Hope it will help :)❤

8 0
3 years ago
Select the correct statement below:
uranmaximum [27]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option D.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Valence electrons are defined as the electrons which are present in the outermost shell of the atom. Outermost shell has the highest value of 'n' that is principal quantum number.

For the given options:

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Phosphorus is the 15th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3

Number of valence electrons = 2 + 3 = 5

The '3s' orbital is fully filled and all the three '3p' orbitals are half filled for the given element.

So, the given statement is not correct.

  • <u>Option B:</u>

Aluminium is the 13th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^1

Number of valence electrons = 2 + 1 = 3

The '3s' orbital is fully filled and one of all the three '3p' orbitals is half filled and rest are empty for the given element.

So, the given statement is not correct.

  • <u>Option C:</u>

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Number of valence electrons = 2

The '4s' orbital is fully filled and all the three '4p' orbitals are half filled for the given element. '4s' sub-shell has only one orbital.

So, the given statement is not correct.

  • <u>Option D:</u>

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Number of valence electrons = 1

The '3s' orbital is half filled and all the three '3p' orbitals are half filled for the given element.

So, the given statement is not correct.

Hence, the correct answer is Option D.

5 0
4 years ago
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