Following are important constant that used in present calculations
Heat of fusion of H2O = 334 J/g
<span>Heat of vaporization of H2O = 2257 J/g </span>
<span>Heat capacity of H2O = 4.18 J/gK
</span>
Now, energy required for melting of ICE = <span> 334 X 5.25 = 1753.5 J .......(1)
Energy required for raising </span><span>the temperature water from 0 oC to 100 oC = 4.18 X 5.25 X 100 = 2195.18 J .............. (2)
</span>Lastly, energy required for boiling water = <span> 2257X 5.25 = 11849.25 J ......(3)
</span><span>
Thus, total heat energy required for entire process = (1) + (2) + (3)
= 1753.5 + 2195.18 + 11849.25
= </span><span>15797.93 J
</span><span> = 15.8 kJ
</span><span>Thus, 15797.93 J of energy is needed to boil 5.25 grams of ice.</span>
D. layer B is younger than layer G.
(a)The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been 2.6 kJ/mol.
(b) The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been -49.3 kJ/mol.
(c) The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been 91.38 kJ/mol.
Answer:
B) 0.32 %
Explanation:
Given that:

Concentration = 1.8 M
Considering the ICE table for the dissociation of acid as:-

The expression for dissociation constant of acid is:
![K_{a}=\frac {\left [ H^{+} \right ]\left [ {CH_3COO}^- \right ]}{[CH_3COOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Ba%7D%3D%5Cfrac%20%7B%5Cleft%20%5B%20H%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5Cright%20%5D%5Cleft%20%5B%20%7BCH_3COO%7D%5E-%20%5Cright%20%5D%7D%7B%5BCH_3COOH%5D%7D)


Solving for x, we get:
<u>x = 0.00568 M</u>
Percentage ionization = 
<u>Option B is correct.</u>