P = 11.133 atm (purple)
T = -236.733 °C(yellow)
n = 0.174 mol(red)
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Some of the laws regarding gas, can apply to ideal gas (volume expansion does not occur when the gas is heated),:
- Boyle's law at constant T, P = 1 / V
- Charles's law, at constant P, V = T
- Avogadro's law, at constant P and T, V = n
So that the three laws can be combined into a single gas equation, the ideal gas equation
In general, the gas equation can be written
where
P = pressure, atm
V = volume, liter
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K
T = temperature, Kelvin
To choose the formula used, we refer to the data provided
Because the data provided are temperature, pressure, volume and moles, than we use the formula PV = nRT
T= 10 +273.15 = 373.15 K
V=5.5 L
n=2 mol
V=8.3 L
P=1.8 atm
n=5 mol
T = 12 + 273.15 = 285.15 K
V=3.4 L
P=1.2 atm
Answer:
Electrons
Explanation:
Cathode rays carry electronic currents through the tube. Electrons were first discovered as the constituents of cathode rays. J.J. Thomson used the cathode ray tube to determine that atoms had small negatively charged particles inside of them, which he called “electrons.”
Answer:
SCl₂
Explanation:
In order to know the empirical formula, we have to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Divide each percentage by the atomic mass
S: 26.95/32.07 = 0.8403
Cl: 59.61/35.45 = 1.682
Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one.
S: 0.8403/0.8403 = 1
Cl: 1.682/0.8403 ≈ 2
The empirical formula of the compound is SCl₂.
A homogeneous mixture is made up of multiple different substances. (You can see different parts)
Ex: Cereal in milk or ice in soda
A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture that is mixed well. ( you can’t see the different parts)
Ex: Rain or air
The correct answer is the one in the middle. Mixing food coloring and water
