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NARA [144]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following statements is true?

Chemistry
1 answer:
natita [175]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

b

Explanation:

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Sulfur dioxide, SO2(g), can react with oxygen to produce sulfur trioxide, SO3(g), by the following reaction
WITCHER [35]

Answer:

The heat produced is -15,1kJ

Explanation:

For the reaction:

2SO₂+O₂ → 2SO₃

The enthalpy of reaction is:

ΔHr = 2ΔHf SO₃ - 2ΔHf SO₂

As ΔHf SO₃ = -395,7kJ and ΔHf SO₂ = -296,8kJ

<em>ΔHr = -197,8kJ</em>

Using n=PV/RT, the moles of reaction are:

n = \frac{1,00atm*3,75L}{0,082atmL/molK*298,15K} = <em>0,153 moles of reaction</em>

As 2 moles of reaction produce -197,8kJ of heat, 0,153moles produce:

0,153mol×\frac{-197,8kJ}{2mol} = <em>-15,1kJ</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

8 0
2 years ago
A gas at 750 mmhg and with a volume of 2. 00 l is allowed to change its volume at constant temperature until the pressure is 600
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

The new volume of a gas at 750 mmhg and with a volume of 2. 00 l when allowed to change its volume at constant temperature until the pressure is 600 mmhg is 2.5 Liters.

Explanation:

Boyle's law states that the pressure of a given amount of gas is inversely proportional to it's volume at constant temperature. It is written as;

P ∝ V

P V = K

P1 V1 = P2 V2

Parameters :

P1 = Initial pressure of the gas = 750 mmHg

V1 = Initial pressure of the gas = 2. 00 Liters

P2 = Final pressure of the gas = 600 mmHg

V2 = Fimal volume of the gas = ? Liters

Calculations :

V2 = P1 V1 ÷ P2

V2= 750 × 2. 00 ÷ 600

V2 = 1500 ÷ 600

V2 = 2.5 Liters.

Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 2. 5 Liters.

8 0
1 year ago
What is the boiling point elevation constant, Kb, of diethyl ether if 38.2 g of the nonelectrolyte benzophenone, C6H5COC6H5, dis
kakasveta [241]

Answer: the boiling point elevation constant is 1.73^0C/m

Explanation:

Elevation in boiling point is given by:

\Delta T_b=i\times K_b\times m

\Delta T_b=T_b-T_b^0= = Elevation in boling point

i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolyte)

K_b =boiling point constant = ?

m= molality

\Delta T_b=i\times K_b\times \frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}\times \text{weight of solvent in kg}}

Weight of solvent (diethylether)= 330 g = 0.33 kg

Molar mass of solute (benzophenone)= 182 g/mol

Mass of solute (benzophenone) = 38.2 g

(35.7-34.6)^0C=1\times K_b\times \frac{38.2g}{182g/mol\times 0.33kg}

K_b=1.73^0C/m

Thus the boiling point elevation constant is 1.73^0C/m

3 0
2 years ago
Food can spoil very quickly. Which methods are used to minimize the reactions that allow bacteria and fungi to grow?
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

preservatives and low temperature

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Small bodies from which the planets formed
Aleks [24]
Small bodies from which the planets are formed is called : Planetesimal.
Planetesimals that have survived to the current day are valuable to scientists since they contain information about the Solar System's formation.
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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