<u>Answer:</u> The number of carbon and oxygen atoms in the given amount of carbon dioxide is
and
respectively
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

Given mass of carbon dioxide gas = 3.45 g
Molar mass of carbon dioxide gas = 44 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

1 mole of carbon dioxide gas contains 1 mole of carbon and 2 moles of oxygen atoms.
According to mole concept:
1 mole of a compound contains
number of molecules
So, 0.0784 moles of carbon dioxide gas will contain
number of carbon atoms and
number of oxygen atoms
Hence, the number of carbon and oxygen atoms in the given amount of carbon dioxide is
and
respectively
Part B question 1 Answer: C
that’s the on that makes most sense
Answer:
Nitropruside
Explanation:
Shock is a serious medical condition where oxygen levels in the body are low, causing a low blood pressure which can lead to organ damage and sometimes death. Shock can be caused by low blood volume or inadequate pumping action of the heart.
Nitropruside is a very potent vasodilator. It acts on the arterial and venous smooth muscles, causing smooth muscle relaxation and leading to decreased cardiac preload and afterload. A reduction in afterload gives rise to an increased cardiac output and blood supply to the cells is increased. This in turn reduces the need for the heart to pump more blood (a compensatory response by the heart due to the low oxygen levels), thereby reducing the oxygen demand of the heart.