The higher density allows the protogalactic clouds to cool faster and form an elliptical galaxy rather than a spiral galaxy.
In physical cosmology, a protogalaxy or protogalactic cloud , which could also be called a "primeval galaxy", is a cloud of gas which is forming into a galaxy. It is believed that the rate of star formation during this period of galactic evolution will determine whether a galaxy is a spiral or elliptical galaxy; a slower star formation tends to produce a spiral galaxy. The smaller clumps of gas in a protogalaxy form into stars.
Composition
Since there had been no previous star formation to create other elements, protogalaxies would have been made up almost entirely of hydrogen and helium. The hydrogen would bond to form H2 molecules, with some exceptions. This would change as star formation began and produced more elements through the process of nuclear fusion.
Mechanics
Once a protogalaxy begins to form, all particles bound by its gravity begin to free fall towards it. The time taken for this free-fall to conclude can be approximated using the free-fall equations. Most galaxies have completed this free-fall stage to become stable elliptical or disk galaxies, the disks taking longer to fully form. The formation of galaxy clusters takes much longer and is still in progress now.
This stage is also where galaxies acquire most of their angular momentum. A protogalaxy acquires this due to gravitational influence from neighbouring dense clumps in the early universe, and the further the gas is away from the centre, the more spin it gets.
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There are many factors that determine if an aircraft can operate from a given airport. Of course the availability of certain services, such as fuel, access to air stairs and maintenance are all necessary. But before considering anything else, one must determine if the plane can physically land at an airport, and equally as important, take off.
What is the minimum runway length that will serve?
Looking at aerial views of runways can lead some to the assumption that they are all uniform, big and appropriate for any plane to land. This couldn’t be further from the truth.
A given aircraft type has its own individual set of requirements in regards to these dimensions. The classic 150’ wide runway that can handle a wide-body plane for a large group charter flight isn’t a guarantee at every airport. Knowing the width of available runways is important for a variety of reasons including runway illusion and crosswind condition.
Runways also have different approach categories based on width, and have universal threshold markings that indicate the actual width.
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Answer:
31.404 seconds
Explanation:
To answer this equation, SUVAT is your best option utilizing and rearranging the known values to solve for the unknown.
here we have the values for
s=895
u=22
v=35
t= the unknown value
in this instant the equation s=0.5 x (u+v)t is the best equation to use
so we sub in the known values
895=0.5 x (22+35)t
rearrange to solve for t
895=28.5t
895/28.5=t
t=31.404 seconds (rounded to 3 decimal places)
Answer: some of the energy are shielded away by the ozone layer,
The rest warm the earth
Explanation:
Not all energy from the sun reaches the earth, some of the energy are shielded away by the ozone layer while the rest energy warm the earth
The answer is A it’s more safer that way
