Answer:
The scientific method is an empirical method of acquiring knowledge that has characterized the development of science since at least the 17th century.
The basic steps of the scientific method are:
1) investigation
2) hypothesis
3) interpretation
4) conclusions
Option D: Chromium would require the most energy to convert one mole of gaseous atoms into gaseous ions each carrying two positive charges.
<h3>What does the term “ionization energy” mean? </h3>
The ionization energy measures an element’s ability for participating in any chemical processes that calls up for the creation of ions or the donation of other electrons.
It is defined as the energy that any electron present in a gaseous atom or ion has in order to absorb so that it comes out of the influence of the nucleus and hence freely move
Ionization energy is also said as the minimum energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron that is present in an isolated gaseous atom or a positive ion or a molecule.
It can be easily connected to the type of chemical bonds that exist between the components in the compounds that they form.
<h3>Which element ionizes most energetically?</h3>
Helium, because it has the highest first ionization energy, whereas francium has one of the lowest.
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<span>Fe(NO3)2
The NO3 part is a poly-atomic ion with total charge -1.
This is because Fe has a +2 charge and two NO3's with a -1 charge will balance out to 0.
Most often we just make the assumption that Oxygen has a -2 oxidation number because it is very electro-negative.
So to find N, we just need an oxidation number that balances out with 3(-2) to get -1 (the total charge of the ion)</span>
Answer:
<h2>Hi there !</h2>
<h2>C. HCl</h2>
Explanation:
<h2>Reason :-</h2>
<h2>Salts are strong electrolytes, so they undergo complete dissociation.</h2><h3>Hope it helps u.....</h3><h3>Stay safe, stay healthy and blessed</h3><h3>Have a good day</h3><h3>Thank you ~</h3>
Answer is: concentration ammonia is higher than concentration of ammonium ion.
Chemical reaction of ammonia in water: NH₃ + H₂O → NH₄⁺ + OH⁻.
Kb(NH₃) = 1,8·10⁻⁵.
c₀(NH₃) = 0,8 mol/L.
c(NH₄⁺) = c(OH⁻) = x.
c(NH₃) = 0,8 mol/L - x.
Kb = c(NH₄⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(NH₃).
0,000018 = x² / 0,8 mol/L - x.
solve quadratic equation: x = c(NH₄⁺) = 3,79·10⁻³ mol/L.