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jarptica [38.1K]
3 years ago
10

Gaseous methylamine, CH3NH2, can be classified as __________.(a) a Lewis base only(b) Arrhenius and Brønsted-Lowry bases(c) a Br

ønsted-Lowry base only(d) Arrhenius and Lewis bases(e) Brønsted-Lowry and Lewis bases
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lynna [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

E. Brønsted-Lowry and Lewis bases.

Explanation:

An Arrhenius base is a molecule that when dissolved in water will break down to yield an OH- or hydroxide in solution.

Bronsted-Lowry base refers to any atom or ion capable of accepting or bonding to a free proton in solution.

Lewis Base is an electron pair donor. Also, it is a molecule that attacks another atom with its eldctron is an electron pair donor and a Lewis Base.

So according to the Lewis acid-base concept, amines can donate an electron pair, so they are Lewis bases. Also, Brønsted-Lowry bases can accept a proton to form substituted ammonium ions. So, amines are bases according to both the Lewis and the Brønsted-Lowry base.

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I want to know the steps.
Artyom0805 [142]

The answer for the following problem is described below.

<em><u> Therefore the standard enthalpy of combustion is -2800 kJ</u></em>

Explanation:

Given:

enthalpy of combustion of glucose(ΔH_{f} of C_{6}H_{12} O_{6}) =-1275.0

enthalpy of combustion of oxygen(ΔH_{f} of O_{2}) = zero

enthalpy of combustion of carbon dioxide(ΔH_{f} of CO_{2}) = -393.5

enthalpy of combustion of water(ΔH_{f} of H_{2} O) = -285.8

To solve :

standard enthalpy of combustion

We know;

ΔH_{f}  = ∈ΔH_{f} (products) - ∈ΔH_{f} (reactants)

C_{6}H_{12} O_{6} (s) +6 O_{2}(g) → 6 CO_{2} (g)+ 6 H_{2} O(l)

ΔH_{f} = [6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)] - [6 (0) + (-1275)]

ΔH_{f} = [6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)] - [0 - 1275]

ΔH_{f} = 6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)  - 0 + 1275

ΔH_{f} = -2361 - 1714 - 0 + 1275

ΔH_{f} =-2800 kJ

<em><u> Therefore the standard enthalpy of combustion is -2800 kJ</u></em>

7 0
3 years ago
Describe the difference between a reaction that occurs spontaneously and one that does not
lidiya [134]
2.B. Describe the difference between a reaction that occurs spontaneously and one that does not. Spontaneous chemical reactions release energy and use that energy to power itself; non-spontaneous chemical reactions need to absorb energy, which they can't absorb their own energy that they don't even have.
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following have the lowest density solids rocks liquids gases
denis23 [38]

Answer:

gases

Explanation:

because  the solid (steel) is the most dense, the gas (air) is the least dense, and the density of the liquid (water) is in between.

7 0
3 years ago
3.95 g of sugar (C6H12O6) is dissolved in water to make 158 mL of solution. Find the molarity.
12345 [234]

Answer:

[C₆H₁₂O₆] = 0.139 M

Explanation:

Molarity si defined as a sort of concentration. It indicates the moles of solute that are contained in 1 L of solution.

We can also say, that molarity are the mmoles of solute contained in 1 mL of solution.

For this case, the solute is sugar (glucose). Let's determine M (mmol/mL)

(3.95 g . 1mol / 180g) . (1000 mmol / 1mol) / 158 mL

We determine moles, we convert them to mmoles, we divide by mL

M = 0.139 M

Moles = 3.95 g . 1mol / 180g → 0.0219 mol

We convert mL to L → 158 mL . 1L/1000mL = 0.158L

M = 0.0219 mol / 0.158L = 0.139 M

8 0
3 years ago
Determine the number of molecules in 43.9 g of carbon tetrachloride
ddd [48]

Answer: There are about 0.28 molecules in 43.9 g of carbon tetrachloride. If you are rounding up, it would be 0.3

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
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