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jarptica [38.1K]
3 years ago
10

Gaseous methylamine, CH3NH2, can be classified as __________.(a) a Lewis base only(b) Arrhenius and Brønsted-Lowry bases(c) a Br

ønsted-Lowry base only(d) Arrhenius and Lewis bases(e) Brønsted-Lowry and Lewis bases
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lynna [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

E. Brønsted-Lowry and Lewis bases.

Explanation:

An Arrhenius base is a molecule that when dissolved in water will break down to yield an OH- or hydroxide in solution.

Bronsted-Lowry base refers to any atom or ion capable of accepting or bonding to a free proton in solution.

Lewis Base is an electron pair donor. Also, it is a molecule that attacks another atom with its eldctron is an electron pair donor and a Lewis Base.

So according to the Lewis acid-base concept, amines can donate an electron pair, so they are Lewis bases. Also, Brønsted-Lowry bases can accept a proton to form substituted ammonium ions. So, amines are bases according to both the Lewis and the Brønsted-Lowry base.

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Why is water a very good substance for use in cooling systems of automobiles?
Inessa [10]
It can absorb thermal energy without a large change in temperature. 
7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is created when solids, liquids, or gases mix with one another? Mixture Element Compound Pure substance
Masja [62]

Answer:

The answer is a mixture

Explanation:

Different states of matter can be mixed without making a chemical change which makes it a mixture

8 0
3 years ago
Ag2S + Al(s) = Al2S3 + Ag(s) (unbalanced)
Dovator [93]

Answer:

1. 0.97 V

2. Al_(_s_)/Al^+^3~_(_a_q_)~//~Ag^+~_(_a_q_)/Ag_(_s_)

Explanation:

In this case, we can start with the <u>half-reactions</u>:

Ag^+~_(_a_q_)->~Ag_(_s_)

Al_(_s_)~->~Al^+^3~_(_a_q_)

With this in mind we can <u>add the electrons</u>:

Ag^+~_(_a_q_)+~e^-~->~Ag_(_s_)  <u>Reduction</u>

Al_(_s_)~->~Al^+^3~_(_a_q_)+~3e^-~ <u>Oxidation</u>

The reduction potential values for each half-reaction are:

Ag_2S~+~e^-~->~Ag_(_s_)~+~S^-^2~_(_a_q_) - 0.69 V

Al^+^3~_(_a_q_)+~2e^-~->~Al_(_s_) -1.66 V

In the aluminum half-reaction, we have an oxidation reaction, therefore we have to <u>flip</u> the reduction potential value:

Al_(_s_)~->~Al^+^3~+~2e^-~ +1.66 V

Finally, to calculate the overall potential we have to <u>add</u> the two values:

1.66 V - 0.69 V = <u>0.97 V</u>

For the second question, we have to keep in mind that in the cell notation we put the anode (the oxidation half-reaction) in the left and the cathode (the reduction half-reaction) in the right. Additionally, we have to use "//" for the salt bridge, therefore:

Al_(_s_)/Al^+^3~_(_a_q_)~//~Ag^+~_(_a_q_)/~Ag_(_s_)

I hope it helps!

3 0
3 years ago
A gas occupies 100 mL at 150. kPa. Find its volume at 200. kPa. You must show all your work to receive credit. Be sure to identi
PtichkaEL [24]

The Boyle-Mariotte's law or Boyle's law is one of the laws of gases that <u>relates the volume (V) and pressure (P) of a certain amount of gas maintained at constant temperature</u>, as follows:

PV = k

where k is a constant.

We can relate the state of a gas at a specific pressure and volume to another state in which the same gas is at different P and V since the product of both variables is equal to a constant, according to the Boyle's law, which will be the same regardless of the state of the gas. In this way,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Where P₁ and V₁ is the pressure and volume of the gas to a state 1 and P₂ and V₂ is the pressure and volume of the same gas in a state 2.

In this case, in the state 1 the gas occupies a volume V₁ = 100 mL at a pressure of P₁ = 150 kPa. Then, in the state 2 the gas occupies a volume V₂ (that we must calculate through the boyle's law) at a pressure of P₂ = 200 kPa.  Substituting these values in the previous equation and clearing V₂, we have,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ → V₂ = \frac{P1V1}{P2}  

→ V₂ = \frac{100 mL x 150 kPa}{200 kPa}

→ V₂ = 75 mL

Then, the volume occupied by the gas at 200 kPa is V₂ = 75 mL

6 0
3 years ago
The charge of the stable ion of S and Li?
balandron [24]

Answer:

sulfur will have a chafge of -2 and Lithium will have a charge of +1

3 0
3 years ago
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