In Bohr's atomic model, he proposed that the electrons are revolving around the nucleus in their respective orbitals. There are 5 kinds of orbitals: the s, p, d and f orbitals. They differ in their energy level, shape and number of subshells. Each subshell holds two oppositely spinning electrons. The s has 1 subshell, p has 3, d has 5 and f has 7. You arrange the orbitals into energy levels just like how you write them in an electronic configuration.
In the first energy level, you only have one 1s orbital. In the second energy level, you have one 2s and one 2p orbital, the 2p having more energy than 2s. The other levels are shown in the picture.
To solve this problem we will use Henry's law. This law states that at a constant temperature, the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure exerted by that gas on the liquid. Mathematically it is formulated as follows:
Where,
= Henry's constant for C02 at 25°C is equal to 
C = Gas concentration is 0.19M
Replacing we have,
Therefore the pressure of carbon dioxide is 5.277 atm
Answer:
<em>The velocity of the ball as it hit the ground = 19.799 m/s</em>
Explanation:
Velocity: Velocity of a body can be defined as the rate of change of displacement of the body. The S.I unit of velocity is m/s. velocity is expressed in one of newtons equation of motion, and is given below.
v² = u² + 2gs.......................... Equation 1
Where v = the final velocity of the ball, g = acceleration due to gravity, s = the height of the ball
<em>Given: s = 20 m, u = 0 m/s</em>
<em>Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²</em>
<em>Substituting these values into equation 1,</em>
<em>v² = 0 + 2×9.8×20</em>
<em>v² = 392</em>
<em>v = √392</em>
<em>v = 19.799 m/s.</em>
<em>Therefore the velocity of the ball as it hit the ground = 19.799 m/s</em>
Answer:
a) 3-in. pipe
Explanation:
Given that
Fluid flow is in same amount in the same time it means that volume flow rate is same for the pipes
Volume flow rate
Q = A V
A=Area ,V=Velocity
If diameter d is more then the velocity will be less for same volume flow rate .We also Know that if pressure is more then the velocity will be less.
The second pipe 3 in diameter having more diameter then the velocity will be less but the pressure will be more.
That is why the 3 in diameter is having more pressure than 2 in diameter pipe.
Therefore the answer will be a.
a) 3-in diameter pipe
Answer:
160.75 N
Explanation:
The downward velocity has no effect on the force situation, it is only changes in velocity (plus, of course, gravity, which is always there) that require a force. At constant velocity, the bottom spring s_3 is supporting its mass m_3 to balance gravity.
As the elevator slows, though, it also ends up slowing down the spring arrangement, too. However, because the stretching takes time, it means that some damped harmonic motion will be set up in the spring chain.
When the motion has finally damped out, the net force the bottom spring s3 exerts on m3 has two components--that of gravity and of the deceleration of the elevator:
F_3net = m3 * (g + a) = 10.5×(9.81+5.5)= 10.5×15.31= 160.75 N
