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Dovator [93]
3 years ago
7

A 2 L balloon filled with gas is warmed from 280 K to 700 K. What is the volume of the gas after it is heated?

Physics
1 answer:
irakobra [83]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

New volume, v2 = 0.8L

Explanation:

<u>Given the following data;</u>

Original Volume = 2L

Original Temperature = 280K

New Temperature = 700K

To find new volume V2, we would use Charles' law.

Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Mathematically, Charles is given by;

VT = K

\frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}

\frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}

Making V2 as the subject formula, we have;

V_{2}= \frac{V1}{T1} * T_{2}

V_{2}= \frac{2}{700} * 280

V_{2}= 0.0029 * 280

V2 = 0.8L

Therefore, the volume of the gas after it is heated is 0.8L.

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A circus performer stretches a tightrope between two towers. He strikes one end of the rope and sends a wave along it toward the
IgorC [24]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

      Distance (s) = 20 m

       time (t) = 0.775 s

Also, it is given that mass per 1 meter length (m) = 0.300 kg

Formula to calculate the velocity is as follows.

        Velocity (v) = \frac{s}{t}

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

              v = \frac{s}{t}

                 = \frac{20 m}{0.775 s}

                 = 25.80 m/s

We know that,

              v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{m}}

Taking square on both the sides, the formula will become as follows.

                      T = mv^{2}

                         = 0.3 kg \times 25.80          

                         = 199.692 N

Therefore, we can conclude that tension in the given tightrope is equal to 199.692 N .

5 0
3 years ago
You attach a 1.10 kg block to a horizontal spring that is fixed at one end. You pull the block until the spring is stretched by
dangina [55]

Answer:

6.3 m/s

Explanation:

m = mass of the block = 1.10 kg

k = spring constant of the spring

x = stretch in the spring = 0.2 m

t = time taken by block to come to zero speed first time = 0.100 s

T = Time period of oscillation

Time period of oscillation is given as

T = 2t

T = 2 (0.1)

T = 0.2 s

Time period is also given as

T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}

0.2 = 2(3.14) \sqrt{\frac{1.10}{k}}

k = 1084.6 N/m

v = maximum speed of the block

using conservation of energy

Maximum kinetic energy = Maximum spring potential energy

(0.5) m v² = (0.5) k x²

m v² = k x²

(1.10) v² = (1084.6) (0.2)²

v = 6.3 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Cindy runs 2 kilometers every morning. She takes 2 minutes for the first 250 meters, 4 minutes for the next 1,000 meters, 1 minu
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

200 m / min

Explanation:

Total distance = 2000 m

Total time = 2+4+1+3 = 10 minutes

Average speed = 2000 m / 10 min = 200 m/min

7 0
2 years ago
How can two substances be made up of the same two elements but have very different properties?
asambeis [7]
So, basically, it might have different quantities, such as Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Carbon Monoxide (CO), which are both made up of Carbon and Oxygen, but Carbon Monoxide has less oxygen. And they both have different properties, like CO is poisonous.
3 0
3 years ago
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The brief wave of positive electrical charge that sweeps down the axon is _____.
kobusy [5.1K]
I believe Action potential is the brief wave of positive charge that sweeps down the axon. Axon is part of the neuron that conducts impulses from the dendrites towards the cell body along the neuron. The action potential is brief since the sodium channels can only stay open for a very brief amount of time. As it travels along the neuron there is a change in polarity across the membrane of the axon .
5 0
3 years ago
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