Answer:
Explanation:
Cubic decimeter is the same unit as liter; so, mole per cubic decimeter is mole per liter, and that is the unit of concentration of molarity. Thus, what is asked is the molarity of the solution. This is how you find it.
1. <u>Take a basis</u>: 1 dm³ = 1 liter = 1,000 ml
2. <u>Calculate the mass of 1 lite</u>r (1,000 ml) of solution:
- density = mass / volume ⇒ mass = density × volume
Here, the density is given through the specific gravity
Scpecific gravity = density of acid / density of water
Take density of water as 1.00 g/ml.
- density of solution = 1.25 g/ml
- mass solution = 1.25 g/ml × 1,000 ml = 1,250 g
3. <u>Calculate the mass of solute</u> (pure acid)
- % m/m = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100
- 56 = mass of solute / 1,250 g × 100
- mass of solute = 56 × 1,250g / 100 = 700 g
4. <u>Calculate the number of moles of solute</u>:
- moles = mass in grams / molar mass = 700 g / 70 g/mol = 10 mol
5. <u>Calculate molarity (mol / dm³)</u>
- M = number of moles of solute / liter of solution = 10 mol / 1 liter = 10 mol/liter.
Can still be used to do work
<span>Mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom, and it tells us about the mass of the atom in amu, or atomic mass units. Atomic mass is the average mass of all the isotopes of a certain type.</span>
<span>Mass number found on the periodic table</span>
A because of the way it looks and how it works