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3 years ago

Match each type of mass movement to its description.

Chemistry

2 answers:

Rom4ik [11]3 years ago

7 0

Answer: np

Explanation:

olga2289 [7]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Previous answer is right

Explanation:

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Calcium carbonate is often used as an antacid. Your stomach acid is composed of HCl at a pH of 1.5. If you ate toooo much Turkey

stiks02 [169]

Answer: 0.0237 g of calcium carbonate would be required to neutralize the given amount of HCl

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration present in the solution

$pH=-\log [H^+]$ .....(1)

Given value of pH = 1.5

Putting values in equation 1:

$1.5=-\log[H^+]$

$[H^+]=10^{(-1.5)}=0.0316M$

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

$\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}$ .....(2)

We are given:

Volume of solution = 15.0 mL

Molarity of HCl = 0.0316 M

Putting values in equation 2:

$0.0316=\frac{\text{Moles of HCl}\times 1000}{15.0}\\\\\text{Moles of HCl}=\frac{0.0316\times 15.0}{1000}=4.74\times 10^{-4}mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of HCl and calcium carbonate follows:

$2HCl+CaCO_3\rightarrow H_2CO_3+CaCl_2$

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of calcium carbonate

So, $4.74\times 10^{-4}mol$ of HCl will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 4.74\times 10^{-4}=2.37\times 10^{-4}mol$ of calcium carbonate

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of calcium carbonate = $2.37\times 10^{-4}mol$

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.01 g/mol

Putting values in the above equation:

$\text{Mass of }CaCO_3=(2.37\times 10^{-4}mol)\times 100.01g/mol\\\\\text{Mass of }CaCO_3=0.0237g$

Hence, 0.0237 g of calcium carbonate would be required to neutralize the given amount of HCl

7 0

2 years ago

When a substance undergoes a chemical change, the product exhibits different physical properties than the starting material. Des

elena55 [62]

Answer:

I) Change in solubility

II) Change in boiling point

III) Change in colour

Explanation:

A chemical change involves formation of new products and is not reversible.

So, once two liquid solutions are mixed and a chemical change takes place, the new product will have the following:

- a new solubility rate, i.e it will dissolve at a rate different from the two liquid solution

- a new boiling point i.e it takes a new point at which its molecules liberate to yield vapour

- a new colour might be detected, as the individual solution each has its own colour

6 0

3 years ago

The boiling points of different substances are given in the table below.

Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

Water

Explanation :-

Higher the intermolecular forces between the liquid particles, higher its boiling point.

8 0

3 years ago

Why is polymerization a type of addition reaction

KengaRu [80]

Because it happens somewhere

5 0

3 years ago

A phase is a part of a system with what type of composition?

TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

uniform composition.

Explanation:

A phase is a part of a system with uniform composition.

In physics and chemistry , a phase in a physically distinctive form of matter , such as solid , liquid , gas or plasma.
A phase matter is characterised by having relatively uniform chemical and physical properities . Phases are different from states of matter.
The states of matter (e.g ., solid , liquid , gas ) are phases but matter can exist in different phases and yet be in the same type of matter. For example , liquid mixtures can exist in multiple phases such as oily and aqueous phase.
some different types of phases are : solid, liquid,gas , plasma etc.
The term phase can also sometime mean describe equilibrium in phase diagram

6 0

3 years ago