When electrons are filling energy levels, the lowest energy sublevels are occupied first. This is Hund's rule.
Hund's rules state that:
Every orbital in a sublevel has to be singularly occupied before any other orbital is able to be doubly occupied.
All of the electrons in single occupied orbitals have to have the same spin to maximize the total spin.
Answer:
Plants will absorb water through their roots and release water as vapor into the air through these stomata. To survive in drought conditions, plants need to decrease transpiration to limit their water loss. Some plants that live in dry conditions have evolved to have smaller leaves and therefore fewer stomata.
Explanation:
Plants will absorb water through their roots and release water as vapor into the air through these stomata. To survive in drought conditions, plants need to decrease transpiration to limit their water loss. Some plants that live in dry conditions have evolved to have smaller leaves and therefore fewer stomata.
Answer:
they have the same molar solubility at 44.5 degrees celsius
Answer:
Check explanation
Explanation:
From the question, the parameters given are 64.7g of benzene,C6H6; a starting temperature of 41.9°C and bringing it to 33.2°C.
Molar mass of benzene,C6H6= 78.11236 g/mol.
Things to know: heat capacity of benzene, C6H6= 1.63 J/g.K, the heat of fusion = 9.87 kj/mol.
STEP ONE(1): ENERGY USED IN MELTING BENZENE SOLID.
Using the formula below;
Energy used in melting the solid(in JOULES) = (mass of benzene/molar mass of benzene) × heat of Fusion.
=(64.7 g of C6H6/ 78.11236(g per mol) of C6H6) × 9.87 kJ per mol.
= 8.175 J.
= 0.008175 kJ.
STEP TWO (2): ENERGY OF HEATING THE LIQUID.
It can be calculated from the formula below;
Energy= heat capacity (J/g.K) × mass of benzene× (∆T).
= 1.63 J/g.K × 64.7 × (41.9-33.2).
= 917.5J.
= 0.9175 kJ.
Energy required to boil benzene= Energy required to melt the bezene + energy required for boiling.
= 0.008175+ 0.9175.
= 0.93kJ
Approximately, 1 kJ
Answer:
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