An Ionic bond is the result of transfer of electrons between atoms
Answer:
Explanation:
Given : Density - 2.41 g/liter
Temperature - 25° C
Pressure : 770 mm Hg
R = 0.0821 L atm mol-¹K-¹
Find : Molecular mass of gas
Solution : Ideal gas equation with respect to density will be : PM = dRT. In the formula, P is pressure, M is molecular mass, d is density, R is gas constant and T is temperature.
Keeping the values in equation-
Pressure : 770 mm Hg = 1 atm
Temperature : 273 + 25 = 298 K
M = dRT/P
M = (2.41*0.0821*298)/1
M = 58.96 gram/mol
Thus, the molecular mass of gas is 58.96 gram/mol.
*Answer:
Option A: 59.6
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of aluminium = 4.00 kg
The applied emf = 5.00 V
watts = volts * amperes
Step 2: Calculate amperes
equivalent mass of aluminum = 27 / 3 = 9
mass of deposit = (equivalent mass x amperes x seconds) / 96500
4000 grams = (9* amperes * seconds) / 96500
amperes * seconds = 42888888.9
1 hour = 3600 seconds
amperes * hours = 42888888.9 / 3600 = 11913.6
amperes = 11913.6 / hours
Step 3: Calculate kilowatts
watts = 5 * 11913.6 / hours
watts = 59568 (per hour)
kilowatts = 59.6 (per hour)
The number of kilowatt-hours of electricity required to produce 4.00kg of aluminum from electrolysis of compounds from bauxite is 59.6 kWh when the applied emf is 5.00V
A buffer solution contains an equivalent amount of acid and base. The pH of the solution with an acid dissociation constant (pKa) value of 3.75 is 3.82.
<h3>What is pH?</h3>
The amount of hydrogen or the proton ion in the solution is expressed by the pH. It is given by the sum of pKa and the log of the concentration of acid and bases.
Given,
Concentration of salt [HCOO⁻] = 0.24 M
Concentration of acid [HCOOH] = 0.20 M
The acid dissociation constant (pKa) = 3.75
pH is calculated from the Hendersons equation as,
pH = pKa + log [salt] ÷ [acid]
pH = 3.75 + log [0.24] ÷ [0.20]
= 3.75 + log (1.2)
= 3.75 + 0.079
= 3.82
Therefore, 3.82 is the pH of the buffer.
Learn more about pH here:
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