Every element is able to be recognized individually in many different ways. A very easy and common way is using light absorption also known as spectroscopy. Every atom has electrons, and these electrons like to stay in their lowest-energy configuration. However, when photons collide with an electron it can increase it to a higher energy level.. This is absorption, and each element’s electrons absorb light at specific wavelengths related to the difference between energy levels in that atom. But the electrons want to return to their original levels, so they don’t hold onto the energy for long. When they emit the energy, they release photons with exactly the same wavelengths of light that were absorbed in the first place. An electron can release this light in any direction, so most of the light is emitted in directions away from our line of sight. Therefore, a dark line appears in the spectrum at that particular wavelength.
Because the wavelengths at which absorption lines occur are unique for each element, astronomers can measure the position of the lines to determine which elements are present in a target. The amount of light that is absorbed can also provide information about how much of each element is present.
Answer:
2400 J
Explanation:
Latent heat: This is also called hidden heat, it is the heat that is not detectable by the thermometer.
From the question,
Q = cm.................. Equation 1
Where Q = Energy, c = specific latent heat of the liquid, m = mass of the liquid.
Given: c = 4000 J/kg, m = 600 g =( 600/1000) kg = 0.6 kg
Substitute these values into equation 1
Q = 4000×0.6
Q = 2400 J
Hence the energy required is 2400 J
Diffusion is different from osmosis. Diffusion is when a solute passes through a semipermeable membrane inorder to reach equalibrium, while osmosis is water passing through a semipermeable membrane in order to reach equilibrium. Diffusion is when a higher concentration dilutes a lower concentration to reach its most equal state.
This is considered to a personal distance or otherwise known as personal space. Most of the people who seriously value the personal distance are because of anger, anxiety, and discomfort. They usually give permission to the people or acquaintances to enter in his or her personal distance.
When u overload the power switch.
