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3 years ago

Why is it important to reduce coefficients in a balanced equation to the lowest possible whole-number ratio?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Damm [24]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

it is important because in that way chemist can see lowest possible number of reactants in chemical reaction needed to form product of reaction. Coefficients with the lowest ratio indicate the relative amounts of substances in a reaction.

Explanation:

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Acetone is the main chemical in nail polish and has a density of 0.7857 g/mL. What is the volume of 6.54g of acetone ?

trapecia [35]

8.3mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of acetone = 6.54g

Density of acetone = 0.7857 g/mL

Unknown:

Volume of acetone = ?

Solution:

Density is defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance. It is expressed mathematically as shown below:

Density = $\frac{Mass}{Volume}$

Since the unknown is volume, we make it the subject of the formula

Volume = $\frac{mass}{density}$

Input the values;

Volume = $\frac{6.54}{0.7857}$ = 8.3mL

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2 years ago

Que es la electronegatividad

yanalaym [24]

Answer:

Es la capacidad, el poder de un átomo en una molécula para atraer a los electrones hacia sí.

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

Citric acid (right) is concentrated in citrus fruits and plays a central metabolic role in nearly every animal and plant cell.

arlik [135]

0.549 mol of citric acid are in 1.50 qt of lemon juice (d = 1.09 g/mL) that is 6.82% citric acid.

<h3>What is citric acid?</h3>

Citric acid is an organic compound with a chemical formula of $HOC(CO_2H)(CH_2CO_2H)_2$ . It is a weak organic acid that is colourless. Citrus fruits naturally produce it. It is a biochemical intermediary in the citric acid cycle, which is a process that all aerobic organisms go through during metabolism.

Every year, more than two million tonnes of citric acid are produced. It is frequently employed as a chelating agent, an acidifier, and a flavouring

Citrates, which include salts, esters, and the polyatomic anion present in solution, are derivatives of citric acid. Trisodium citrate is an example of the former; triethyl citrate is an example of an ester.

Learn more about Citric acid

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8 0

1 year ago

In an experiment, 34.8243g of copper (II) nitrate hydrate, Cu(NO3)2•zH2O was heated to a constant mass of 27.0351g. Calculate th

Leto [7]

Answer:

1) The mass of water lost = 7.7892 grams

2) Z = 3: Cu(NO3)2*3H2O

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of copper (II) nitrate hydrate, Cu(NO3)2•zH2O = 34.8243 grams

Mass of substance after heating = 27.0351 grams

Molar mass of Cu(NO3)2 = 187.56 g/mol

Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate mass of water

The mass of water is the mass lost after heating.

Mass water = 34.8243 - 27.0351 = 7.7892 grams of water

Step 3: Calculate moles of Cu(NO3)2

Moles Cu(NO3)2 = Mass Cu(NO3)2 / Molar mass Cu(NO3)2

Moles Cu(NO3)2 = 27.0351 grams / 187.56 g/mol

Moles Cu(NO3)2 = 0.144 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles of H2O

Moles H2O = 7.7892 grams / 18.02 g/mol

Moles H2O = 0.432 moles

Step 5: Calculate Z

z = moles H2O / moles Cu(NO3)2

Z = 0.432/0.144

Z = 3

This means we have 3 water molecules in the formula. This makes the formula ofthe hydrate: Cu(NO3)2*3H2O

5 0

3 years ago

The volume of a gas at 2.0 atm is 3.0 L. What is the volume of the gas at 1.5 atm at the same temperature?

pshichka [43]

Answer:

4 L

Explanation:

Ideal gas law is P1V1T2=P2V2T1

V2=P1V1/P2

T is not necessary to add since it is constant.

6 0

2 years ago