Answer:
the atom can be broken down into three constituents parts – protons, neutron, and electrons.
Explanation:
Each of these parts has an associated charge, with protons carrying a positive charge, electrons having a negative charge, and neutrons possessing no net charge.
Answer : The internal energy change is, -506.3 kJ/mol
Explanation :
Formula used :

or,

where,
= change in enthalpy = 
= change in internal energy = ?
= change in moles
Change in moles = Number of moles of product side - Number of moles of reactant side
According to the reaction:
Change in moles = 0 - 2 = -2 mole
That means, value of
= 0
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get




Therefore, the internal energy change is -506.3 kJ/mol
Answer:
19.91 J/K
Explanation:
The entropy is a measure of the randomness of the system, and it intends to increase in nature, thus for a spontaneous reaction ΔS > 0.
The entropy variation can be found by:
ΔS = ∑n*S° products - ∑n*S° reactants
Where n is the coefficient of the substance. The value of S° (standard molar entropy) can be found at a thermodynamic table.
S°, Cl(g) = 165.20 J/mol.K
S°, O3(g) = 238.93 J/mol.K
S°, O2(g) = 205.138 J/mol.K
So:
ΔS = (1*205.138 + 1*218.9) - (1*165.20 + 1*238.93)
ΔS = 19.91 J/K
Answer:
1.15
Explanation:
2SO₂ + O₂ ⟶ 2SO₃; K =1.32
SO₂ + ½O₂ ⟶ SO₃; K₁ = ?
When you divide an equation by 2, you take the square root of its equilibrium constant.
K₁ = √1.32 = 1.15
The equilibrium constant is 1.15.