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Gekata [30.6K]
3 years ago
9

Many plants that grow in shady areas have large leaves. This feature helps the plants gather more sunlight for photosynthesis. W

hich statement describes an example of evolution?
A. All plants pass the genes for large leaves to their offspring.
B. Plants with leaves of varying size sprout in gardens each year.
C. All plants have variation in their genes for leaf size.
D. Plants with large leaves have become common in rain forests.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ilya [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: D.Plants with large leaves have become common in rain forest

Explanation: I got this right on the test trust me

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Which statement best describes a solution? A). a mixture consisting of minute particles suspended in a medium that start moving
makvit [3.9K]
The statement that best describes a solution is the option C: a mixture having a uniform composition where the components cannot be seen separately and all components are in the same state.<span> That is exactly what a solution is: a homogeneous mixture, the composition is uniform, but it can vary from one solution to other. The components must be in the safe phase, but it can be any phase: solid, liquid or gas. The most classical and clear example is the salt solution, NaCl. When you dissolve a spoon of NaCl in water you will not be able to distinguish nor separating the solute from the solvent, and the mixture will have uniform composition.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
What is the empirical formula for a compound if a sample contains 3.72 g of P and 21.28 g of Cl
fenix001 [56]
M(P)=3.72 g
M(P)=31 g/mol

m(Cl)=21.28 g
M(Cl)=35.5 g/mol

n(P)=m(P)/M(P)
n(P)=3.72/31=0.12 mol

n(Cl)=m(Cl)/M(Cl)
n(Cl)=21.28/35.5=0.60 mol

P : Cl = 0.12 : 0.60 = 1 : 5

PCl₅ - is the empirical formula
6 0
3 years ago
(Thermodynamics)
frutty [35]

Answer:

3853 g

Step-by-step explanation:

M_r: 107.87

         16Ag + S₈ ⟶ 8Ag₂S; ΔH°f =  -31.8 kJ·mol⁻¹

1. Calculate the moles of Ag₂S

Moles of Ag₂S = 567.9 kJ × 1 mol Ag₂S/31.8kJ = 17.858 mol Ag₂S

2. Calculate the moles of Ag

Moles of Ag = 17.86 mol Ag₂S × (16 mol Ag/8 mol Ag₂S) = 35.717 mol Ag

3. Calculate the mass of Ag

Mass of g = 35.717 mol Ag × (107.87 g Ag/1 mol Ag) = 3853 g Ag

You must react 3853 g of Ag to produce 567.9 kJ of heat

3 0
3 years ago
When methanol, CH 3 OH , is burned in the presence of oxygen gas, O 2 , a large amount of heat energy is released. For this reas
luda_lava [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of methanol that must be burned is 24.34 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Amount of heat produced = 581 kJ

For the given chemical equation:

CH_3OH(g)+\frac{3}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l);\Delta H=-764kJ

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

When 764 kJ of heat is produced, the amount of methanol reacted is 1 mole

So, when 581 kJ of heat will be produced, the amount of methanol reacted will be = \frac{1}{764}\times 581=0.7605mol

To calculate mass for given number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Moles of methanol = 0.7605 moles

Molar mass of methanol = 32 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.7605mol=\frac{\text{Mass of methanol}}{32g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of methanol}=(0.7605mol\times 32g/mol)=24.34g

Hence, the mass of methanol that must be burned is 24.34 grams

4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of S are in 475 g of SO2?
enot [183]

There are 237. 5 g of Sulfur,S in 475 g of SO2?

<h3 />

<h3>Calculation of grams of Sulfur</h3>

From the question, we can say that

  • The molar mass of sulfur = 32 g/mol
  • The molar mass of oxygen = 16 g/mol

Therefore,

The molar mass for SO2 = 32 + (16 × 2) g/mol  = 64 g/mol

Now,

If 1 mole of SO2 contains 1 mole of S

Then 64 g of SO2, will contain 32g of S;

Such that

475 g of SO2 will give { \frac{ 32g of S) ( 475 g of SO2)}{64 of SO2} }  = 237. 5 g of Sulfur.

Learn more about molar mass here :brainly.com/question/18291695

6 0
2 years ago
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