<span>The purpose of pumping is to increase overall velocity. The person drops down into a crouch while traversing the more-or-less flat bottom of the U-shaped pipe or bowl. Then, as he enters the sloped part of the ramp or bowl, called the transition, he straightens his legs and rises up. By raising his center of mass just at the beginning of the arc, the person gains energy and thereby increases his speed.</span>
To be able to answer this item, we are to calculate the power that the machine could deliver from hp to kW.
(45 hp)(746 W/1 hp) = 33570 W
Power is the amount of energy delivered at a certain period.
t = (6.20 x 10^2 J)/ (33570 kJ/s)
t = 0.01845 s
Answer:
786.6 N
Explanation:
mass of car, m = 912 kg
initial velocity of car, u = 31.5 m/s
final velocity of car, v = 24.6 m/ s
time, t = 8 s
Let a be the acceleration of the car
Use first equation of motion
v = u + a t
24.6 = 31.5 + a x 8
a = - 0.8625 m/s^2
Force, F = mass x acceleration
F = 912 x 0.8625
F = 786.6 N
Thus, the force on the car is 786.6 N.
Answer: option 1 : the electric potential will decrease with an increase in y
Explanation: The electric potential (V) is related to distance (in this case y) by the formulae below
V = kq/y
Where k = 1/4πε0
Where V = electric potential,
k = electric constant = 9×10^9,
y = distance of potential relative to a reference point, ε0 = permittivity of free space
q = magnitude of electronic charge = 1.609×10^-19 c
From the formulae, we can see that q and k are constants, only potential (V) and distance (y) are variables.
We have that
V = k/y
We see the potential(V) is inversely proportional to distance (y).
This implies that an increase in distance results to a decreasing potential and a decrease in distance results to an increase in potential.
This fact makes option 1 the correct answer