Answer:
When the elevator is accelerating downward, the person feels lighter due to the downward normal force being less than the person's weight.
Explanation:
A person riding in an elevator subjected to a series of unbalanced forces depending on the direction the elevator is travelling.
Two forces are acting on the person; the force of gravity and the upward normal force from the elevator.
When the elevator is going upwards with acceleration a, the person feels heavier than his normal weight, due to the upward normal force being greater than the person's weight. N = mg + ma
When the elevator is moving downwards with acceleration a, the person feels lighter due to the downward normal force being less than the person's weight. N = mg - ma
However, when the elevator is moving up or down at constant velocity ie. acceleration a = 0, the person experience a normal force equal to weight. N = mg
When the elevator is moving downwards with acceleration a = g, the person experiences weightlessness. N = (mg - mg) = 0
The velocity of the ball is 12.5 m/s
Explanation:
The velocity of the ball is given by the ratio between the distance covered by the ball and the time taken:

First, we calculate the distance covered. We know that the radius of the circle is
r = 0.450 m
And the length of the circumference is

The ball makes 25.0 revolutions, so a total distance of

In a time of
t = 9.37 s
So, its velocity is

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Without an atmosphere, the equatorial curve would show minimum daily values on the solstices in June when the sub-solar point is located at 23.5°N and in December when the sub-solar point is at 23.5°S latitude.
Explanation:
At the sub-solar point, the sun strikes directly at the surface with an angle of 90 degrees at a given point.
Solistice refers to that point in time when the sun’s zenith is located at the farthest point from the equator.
During summer solistice on June 21, the sun’s zenith reaches northernmost point, sub-solar point is fixed at 23.5°S Tropic of Cancer making the earth tilt 23.4 degrees
During winter soliscitse on December 21, the sub-solar point is fixed at) Tropic of Capricorn.
The De Broglie wavelength of the electron is

And we can use De Broglie's relationship to find its momentum:

Given

, with m being the electron mass and v its velocity, we can find the electron's velocity:

This velocity is quite small compared to the speed of light, so the electron is non-relativistic and we can find its kinetic energy by using the non-relativistic formula:
Cumulus belongs to vertical clouds and status to low