You add salt to increase the boiling point so when its at that point by then all the salt has dissolved because it was warm water
<span>This question is based on conservation of energy as the work done would lead to change in kinetice energy of car
change in KE = 1/2 mv(f)^2 - 1/2mv(i)^2 = 1/2m(v(f)^2-v(i)^2)
where v(f) and v(i) are the final and initial speeds
change in KE = 185kJ = 185,000J = 1/2 m((28m/s)^2-(23m/s)^2)
185,000=1/2 m(255m^2/s^2)
solving for m
m=1451kg</span>
1. Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA): 9
Explanation:
For a wheel and axle system like the steering wheel, the IMA is given by:
where
is the radius of the wheel
is the radius of the axle
For the steering wheel of the problem, we see that 
and 
, so the IMA is
2. Efficiency: 88.9%
Explanation:
The efficiency of a system is defined as the ratio between the AMA (actual mechanical advantage) and the IMA:
In this problem, AMA=8 and IMA=9, so the efficiency is
Explanation:
F = 20N m= m1 a=10m/s²
m=m2 a=5m/s²
F = ma
<u>for the first one</u><u>:</u><u> </u>
f=m1 × a
20 = m1 ×10
20=10m1
m1=20/10
m1=2
<u>for</u><u> </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>second</u><u> </u><u>one</u><u> </u><u>:</u>
f=m2×a
20=m2×5
m2= 20/5
m2= 4
since F=ma
F=(m1+m2) ×a
F =(4+2)×a
F =6×a
F=20(from the question above )
20=6×a
a=20/6
a=3.33
