The maximum height at which nitrogen molecule will go before coming to rest is 14 kilometers.
Given:
The nitrogen gas molecule with a temperature of 330 Kelvins is released from Earth's surface to travel upward.
To find:
The maximum height of a nitrogen molecule when released from the Earth's surface before coming to rest.
Solution:
- The maximum height attained by nitrogen gas molecule = h
- The temperature of nitrogen gas particle = T = 330 K
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is given by:
The nitrogen molecule at its maximum height will have zero kinetic energy as all the kinetic energy will get converted into potential energy
- The potential energy at height h =
- Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28.0134 g/mol
- Mass of nitrogen gas molecule = m
- The acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 m/s^2
- The maximum height attained by nitrogen gas molecule = h
- The potential energy is given by:
The maximum height at which nitrogen molecule will go before coming to rest is 14 kilometers.
Learn more about the average kinetic energy of gas particles here:
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Formula 1!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
<span>What classification should this reaction have?
Cu + 2AgNO</span>₃ ⇒ Cu(NO₃)₂<span> + 2Ag
</span><span>single replacement</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
First digit of the 2p^3 gives you value of n, in this case its = 2, So, n= 2
Second alphabet gives you the value of l,
l=0 =s
l=1 =p
l=3=d
l=4=f
since "p" is the alphabet in 2p^3, so in your case lt shoudlbe = 1 right?
ml= -l to +l , that is -1, 0, +1
Ms= +1/2 or -1/2 alaways remains same foe evrything.
Answer:
Inter-molecular forces and molecular volumes are the chief reasons for lower measured pressure
Explanation:
The kinetic theory assumes that gas particles occupy a negligible fraction of the total volume of the gas. It also assumes that the force of attraction between gas molecules is zero.
However, during high pressure, the volume of the gas particles are not negligible compare to the total gas volume and as such the volume of a real gas under such condition is higher than the Ideal gas. Vander-waal attempted to modify the ideal gas equation by subtracting the excess volume from the ideal equation. The increased volume is the reason the measured pressure of a real gas is less than an ideal gas
On the other hand, close to condensation, the other assumption of negligible forces of attraction becomes invalid. As inter-molecular distances decrease, inter-molecular forces increase reducing the bombardment of the wall of the container due to restricted particle movement and lower measured gas pressure.
