Answer:
LR is Na₃PO₄
Explanation:
A quick way to determine the limiting reactant in a process is to convert reactant values to moles and then divide by the respective coefficient of the balanced equation. The smaller number of the division is the limiting reactant. For the given reaction, the rxn ratio of reactants is 1:1 so only the smaller mole value gives limiting reactant. However, if the reaction is NOT 1:1 the one must divide by respective coefficient to identify the smallest value and the limiting reactant.
This problem:
FeCl3(aq) + Na3PO4(aq) => FePO4(s) + 3 NaCl(aq)
Given: 27.8g 61.9g
moles: 27.8g/162.2g/mole 1.9g/163.94g/mole
= 0.1714 mole = 0.0116 mole
÷ coef. => 0.1714/1 = 0.1714 => 0.0116/1 = 0.0116
smaller value is LR => => => => => => LR is Na₃PO₄
Hope this helps. Doc :-)
Answer:
11.6g of NH₃(g) have to react
Explanation:
For the reaction:
4 NH₃(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 4 NO(g) + 6 H₂O(g) ΔH = -905kJ
<em>4 moles of ammonia produce 905kJ</em>
Thus, if you want to produce 154kJ of energy you need:
154kJ × (4 mol NH₃ / 905kJ) = <em>0.681moles of NH₃. </em>In mass -Molar mass ammonia is 17.031g/mol-
0.681mol NH₃ × (17.031g / mol) = <em>11.6g of NH₃(g) have to react</em>
1) Write the balanced chemical equation
2HCl + Na2 CO3 ----------> 2NaCl + H2CO3
2) Write the molar ratios:
2 mol HCl : 1 mol Na2CO3 : 2 mol NaCl : 1 mol H2CO3
3) Convert 0.15g of sodium carbonate to number of moles
3a) Calculate the molar mass of Na2CO3
Na: 2 * 23 g/mol = 46 g/mol
C: 12 g/mol =
O: 3 * 16 g/mol = 48 g/mol
molar mass = 46g/mol + 12g/mol + 48g/mol = 106 g/mol
3b.- Calculate the number of moles of Na2CO3
# moles = grams / molar mass = 0.15 g / 106 g/mol = 0.0014 mol Na2CO3
4) Calculate the number of moles of HCl from the molar proportion:
[0.0014 mol Na2CO3] * [2 mol HCl / 1 mol Na2CO3] = 0.0028 mol HCl
5) Calculate the volume of HCl from the definition of Molarity
Molarity, M = # moles / volume in liters
=> Volume in liters = # moles / M = 0.0028 mol / 0.1 M = 0.028 liters
0.028 liters * 1000 ml / liter = 28 ml.
Answer: 28 mililiters of 0.1 M HCl.
Given is the specific heat of water equal to 4.18 Joule per gram per *C.
This means to raise the temperature of 1 g of water by 1 degree Celsius we need 4.18 joule of energy.
Now, look at the question. We are asked that how much amount of energy would be required to raise the temperature of 25 g of water by (54-50) = 4 degree celsius.
To do so we have formula
Q = m C (temperature difference)
Have a look at pic for answer
Answer:
I am not really sure, but I think Fr.
Explanation:
