To determine the mass of each compound, we need to convert them into units of moles first. We use avogadros number to do this and use the molar mass of the compounds to convert to mass.
<span>3.01 × 1023 molecules H2O ( 1 mole / 6.022x10^23 kg) (18.02 g / 1 mole) = 9.01 g
8.32 × 1020 formula units CaBr2 </span>( 1 mole / 6.022x10^23 kg) (199.89 g / 1 mole) = 0.28 g<span>
1.93 × 1026 molecules XeF6 </span>( 1 mole / 6.022x10^23 kg) (245.28 g / 1 mole) = 78610.16 g
Molecules are made up by chemically bonding two or more atoms of the same element or different elements, they don’t have charge, and the atoms are bonded by covalent bonds. <span>Lattices have a three- dimensional ordered arrangement of basic units (that can be an atom, molecule or an ion). Lattices are crystalline structures with these repeated basic units. When ions joined with ionic bonds, they form ionic crystals. The formula unit tells us that aluminium hydroxide has a crystal structure made from molecules. </span>
Answer:
B) copper.
Explanation:
The reaction: Zn + Cu²⁺ → Zn²⁺ + Cu.
Zn losses 2 electrons and converts to Zn²⁺.
Cu²⁺ gains 2 electrons and converts to Cu.
So, the electron acceptor element is copper.
The right choice is: B) copper.
Answer: surface area
Explanation:
Surface area affects rate of reaction. The smaller the surface area the faster the rate of reaction. The zinc shavings have a smaller surface area of reactants compared to the large piece of zinc. The smaller surfaces area of reactants ensures that it comes into close proximity with the acid solution for reaction to take place.
Answer:
12426torr
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
n = 0.63 mole
V = 750mL = 750/1000 = 0.75L
T = -35.6°C = -35.6 + 273 = 237.4K
R =0.082atm.L/Kmol
P =?
Using the ideal gas equation PV = nRT, the pressure can be obtained as follows:
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
P = (0.63 x 0.082 x 237.4)/0.75
P = 16.35atm
Now let us convert this pressure (i.e 16.35atm) to a pressure in torr. This is illustrated below:
1atm = 760torr
16.35atm = 16.35 x 760 = 12426torr
Therefore, the pressure of the gas is 12426torr